The nurse is performing an initial assessment on an alcoholic patient. Which of the following actions by the nurse would best ensure honest answers?

Having a nonjudgmental attitude

Promising the patient not to tell anyone

Not asking personal questions

Including the family

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Having a nonjudgmental attitude: A nonjudgmental attitude fosters trust and openness, encouraging the patient to provide honest answers.
B. Promising the patient not to tell anyone: This may be unethical and impractical as certain information may need to be shared for the patient's care.
C. Not asking personal questions: Personal questions are necessary to understand the patient's condition and provide appropriate care.
D. Including the family: Including the family might inhibit the patient's honesty due to fear of judgment or privacy concerns.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for a majority of cases.
B. Parkinson disease can cause dementia, but it is less common than Alzheimer's disease.
C. Medications: Certain medications can cause reversible cognitive impairment but are not the most common cause of dementia.
D. Multi infarct dementia (vascular dementia) is a common cause, but Alzheimer's disease is more prevalent.

A. Withdrawal problems B. Circulatory problems C. Cardiac problems D. Respiratory problems

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Withdrawal problems: These symptoms are consistent with alcohol or drug withdrawal, which can occur in hospitalized patients with a history of substance use.
B. Circulatory problems: While hypertension is a circulatory issue, the sweating and trembling suggest withdrawal rather than primary circulatory problems.
C. Cardiac problems: While important to rule out, the combination of symptoms points more towards withdrawal.
D. Respiratory problems: The primary symptoms here are not indicative of respiratory issues.

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The nurse is performing an initial assessment on an alcoholic patient. Which of the following actions by the nurse would best ensure honest answers?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What is the most common cause of dementia?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A 60-year-old man was admitted for cholecystitis that resulted in a cholecystectomy. On his third day of hospitalization, he begins to sweat profusely, tremble, and has a blood pressure of 160/100. Based on these findings, what focused assessment should the nurse complete?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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The nurse is performing an initial assessment on an alcoholic patient. Which of the following actions by the nurse would best ensure honest answers?

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