The nurse is planning the preoperative teaching plan for a 12-year-old child who is scheduled for surgery. To help reduce this child's anxiety, which action is best for the nurse to implement?
Give the child syringes or hospital masks to play with at home prior to hospitalization.
Include the child in play therapy with children who are hospitalized for similar surgery.
Provide a family tour of the preoperative unit one week before the surgery is scheduled.
Provide dolls and equipment to re-enact feelings associated with painful procedures.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While playing with syringes or hospital masks may familiarize the child with some medical equipment, it may not significantly reduce anxiety about surgery.
B. Play therapy with children who have undergone similar surgeries can be beneficial but might not be practical or feasible before surgery.
C. Providing a family tour of the preoperative unit allows the child and family to become familiar with the environment, reducing anxiety by demystifying the process and setting.
D. Providing dolls and equipment can help in expressing feelings, but it may not directly address anxiety about the surgical procedure itself.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E","G"]
Explanation
Neurological: Restlessness and anxiety can both be symptoms of hypoxia due to the brain's sensitivity to changes in oxygen levels.
Respiratory: Low oxygen saturation directly indicates hypoxia, and an increased respiratory rate can be a compensatory response to low oxygen levels.
Cardiovascular: Elevated heart rate can be a compensatory mechanism for hypoxia, and delayed capillary refill may indicate poor perfusion related to low oxygen levels.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The UAP should not make medication decisions; only a nurse or healthcare provider should do this after assessment.
B. The nurse should evaluate the client’s heart rhythm to determine the effectiveness of the amiodarone and to assess for any arrhythmias or side effects of the medication.
C. Checking the regularity of peripheral pulses is important but secondary to assessing the heart rhythm directly.
D. Restarting the IV infusion might be necessary if there are issues with the IV site, but the primary concern is the client's cardiac status.
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