Which type of X-ray imaging is commonly used for evaluating the digestive system and the movement of contrast agents in real-time?
Fluoroscopy
Mammography
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Computed Tomography (CT)
The Correct Answer is A
Fluoroscopy is a type of X-ray imaging that provides real-time moving images of the digestive system and the movement of contrast agents in the body. It is commonly used for procedures such as barium studies and angiography.
b. Mammography is a specialized type of X-ray imaging used for breast examination, primarily for detecting breast cancer.
c. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed images of organs and tissues but does not use X-rays for imaging.
d. Computed Tomography (CT) uses X-rays and computer processing to create cross-sectional images of the body but does not provide real-time moving images like fluoroscopy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should instruct the patient to remain as still as possible without movement during the X-ray imaging procedure to ensure clear and accurate images.
a. While taking slow and deep breaths may be helpful in reducing motion artifacts for some imaging procedures, it is not necessary for X-ray imaging as the procedure is typically brief.
c. Coughing or clearing the throat during the X-ray procedure is not recommended, as it can lead to motion artifacts and compromise the quality of the images.
d. Requesting to see the X-ray images immediately after the procedure is not a standard practice, as the X-ray images need to be reviewed and interpreted by a qualified radiologist or healthcare provider before sharing with the patient.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
When a pediatric patient is unable to cooperate and hold still during X-ray imaging, employing immobilization techniques and involving parents or caregivers to help keep the child still is essential for obtaining clear and accurate images.
a. Sedating a child solely for X-ray imaging is not ideal and should only be considered when medically necessary and under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
b. Using motion-blur reduction techniques during image processing can improve image quality to some extent, but it cannot compensate for significant motion artifacts caused by an uncooperative child.
d. Postponing the procedure may not be appropriate if the X-ray is urgently needed for diagnosis or medical management. Efforts should be made to use appropriate immobilization techniques to obtain necessary images.
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