The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis.
Which expected outcome has the highest priority for this client?
States 4 risk factors for the development of osteoporosis.
Identifies 2 treatments for constipation due to immobility.
Names 3 home safety hazards to be resolved immediately.
Lists 5 calcium-rich foods to be added to the daily diet.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
While understanding risk factors for osteoporosis is important, it is not the highest priority for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis. The highest priority is ensuring the client’s safety to prevent falls and fractures.
Choice B rationale
While constipation due to immobility can be a concern for clients with osteoporosis, it is not the highest priority for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis. The highest priority is ensuring the client’s safety to prevent falls and fractures.
Choice C rationale
Identifying home safety hazards to be resolved immediately is the highest priority for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis. Osteoporosis increases the risk of fractures, and falls are a common cause of fractures in older adults. Therefore, ensuring a safe environment is crucial.
Choice D rationale
While adding calcium-rich foods to the daily diet can help manage osteoporosis, it is not the highest priority for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis. The highest priority is ensuring the client’s safety to prevent falls and fractures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While advising family members to monitor for symptoms of illness is important, it’s not the most crucial action for the nurse to take immediately after testing the patient for COVID-194.
Choice B rationale
Implementing droplet precautions, placing the patient in a private room, and keeping the door closed is the most crucial action. This helps prevent the potential spread of COVID-19 to other patients and healthcare workers.
Choice C rationale
Informing the patient to notify others about potential exposure is important, but it’s not the most crucial action immediately after testing.
Choice D rationale
Initiating an IV infusion for the administration of an antiviral drug is not the most crucial action. Antiviral medication is typically administered after a positive test result, not before.
Correct Answer is ["18"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the infusion rate. The prescription is for heparin 900 units/hr IV. The IV bag contains heparin 25,000 units in 500 mL of 0.45% normal saline.
So, the calculation would be (900 units ÷ 25,000 units) × 500 mL = 18 mL/hr.
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