The nurse is preparing an in-service education to staff about care for pediatric patients. Which intervention should the nurse include?
Prepare the child for separation from their parents during hospitalization by having the child watch a video.
Prepare the child before any unfamiliar treatment or procedure by demonstrating on a stuffed animal.
Prepare the child to accept the loss of control associated with hospitalization by telling them they will not be able to have their own way while in the hospital.
Prepare the child to accept pain that is connected with a treatment or procedure by letting them stick themselves with a small needle.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Prepare the child for separation by having them watch a video might be helpful, but it is less interactive and may not be suitable for all ages or individual learning styles.
B. Prepare the child before any unfamiliar treatment or procedure by demonstrating on a stuffed animal is the best practice. This method helps reduce fear and anxiety by familiarizing the child with the procedure in a non-threatening way.
C. Telling the child they will not have their own way in the hospital is inappropriate and may increase anxiety or feelings of helplessness.
D. Letting the child stick themselves with a small needle is unsafe and not an appropriate method to prepare for pain or procedures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
To determine if the dose is within the safe range:
- Convert the ordered dose to mg:
0.3 g = 300 mg - Calculate the safe dose range based on weight:
Low end: 20 mg/kg × 25 kg = 500 mg/day
High end: 40 mg/kg × 25 kg = 1000 mg/day
- Compare the ordered dose:
The ordered dose is 300 mg, which is below the minimum safe daily dose of 500 mg.
Therefore, the ordered dose is too low and not within the safe and effective range.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Industry is typical of school-age children who develop a sense of competence through learning and work.
B. Initiative is common in preschoolers who assert power and control through play and social interaction.
C. Identity develops during adolescence as individuals form a sense of self.
D. Autonomy; Toddlers (around 1–3 years) develop autonomy by learning to do things independently, such as dressing themselves, and gain confidence through encouragement and praise.
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