The nurse is preparing the physical environment to interview a new client for admission to the mental health unit. Which environmental setting facilitates the best outcome of the interview?
Position a table between the client and the nurse for extra personal space.
Reduce the noise level in the room by turning off the television and radio.
Sit within two feet of the client to enhance the level of safety and security.
Dim the lights in the room to help the patient feel calm.
Dim the lights in the room to help the patient feel calm.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Positioning a table might create a barrier and hinder rapport-building during the interview.
B. Reducing noise levels helps create a more conducive environment for communication and allows better focus during the interview.
C. Sitting too close might invade the client's personal space and could be uncomfortable or threatening.
D. Dimming the lights might not be suitable as it can hinder communication and create a less engaging environment for the interview.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asking the client to describe and identify the source of feelings might escalate the anxiety and might not be immediately helpful in reducing anxiety levels.
B. Providing education about coping with anxiety might be beneficial, but in a moment of severe anxiety, immediate intervention to reduce anxiety is more crucial.
C. Escorting the client from the group might be necessary in some cases, but assisting with relaxation techniques within the group setting can offer immediate support and relief.
D. Assisting the client with relaxation techniques in the group can help reduce anxiety and provide immediate support.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While liver enzymes and gastrointestinal complaints are important, they are not part of the CAGE questionnaire.
B. Cancer screening results, anger, and gastritis are not directly addressed by the CAGE questionnaire.
C. The listed items are relevant but not specifically addressed by the CAGE questionnaire.
D. Efforts to cut down, annoyance with questions, guilt, and drinking as an "eye-opener" are aspects explored in the CAGE questionnaire to assess alcohol dependency.
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