The nurse is preparing the physical environment to interview a new client for admission to the mental health unit. Which environmental setting facilitates the best outcome of the interview?

Position a table between the client and the nurse for extra personal space.

Reduce the noise level in the room by turning off the television and radio.

Sit within two feet of the client to enhance the level of safety and security.

Dim the lights in the room to help the patient feel calm.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Positioning a table might create a barrier and hinder rapport-building during the interview.
B.   Reducing noise levels helps create a more conducive environment for communication and allows better focus during the interview.
C.   Sitting too close might invade the client's personal space and could be uncomfortable or threatening.
D.   Dimming the lights might not be suitable as it can hinder communication and create a less engaging environment for the interview.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Increased talkativeness and pressure to keep talking might be seen in conditions like mania or anxiety, not specifically illness anxiety disorder.
B. Illogical responses could be indicative of thought disorders but are not characteristic of illness anxiety disorder.
C. Poor concentration and slow thought processes might suggest cognitive issues but are not specifically linked to illness anxiety disorder.
D. Ritualistic behaviors such as daily breast exams due to fear of cancer are characteristic of illness anxiety disorder (previously known as hypochondriasis).

A. Understands the purpose of the medication regimen. B. Sleeps at least six hours a night. C. Describes the reasons for hospitalization. D. Meets scheduled appointment with the dietitian.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Understanding the purpose of the medication regimen is important but might not be the most immediate concern.
B. Improving sleep to at least six hours a night addresses the client's reported insomnia and supports their physical well-being.
C. Describing the reasons for hospitalization might be essential for the client's understanding but might not have the immediate urgency.
D. Meeting the scheduled appointment with the dietitian is important for nutritional concerns but might not directly address the client's reported sleep and weight loss within the first three days of treatment.

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The nurse is preparing the physical environment to interview a new client for admission to the mental health unit. Which environmental setting facilitates the best outcome of the interview?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is conducting client assessments in an outpatient psychiatric clinic. Which client finding is characteristic of illness anxiety disorder?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

An antidepressant medication is prescribed for a client who reports sleeping only four hours in the past two days and a weight loss of nine pounds within the last month. Which client goal is most important to achieve within the first three days of treatment?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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