The nurse is conducting client assessments in an outpatient psychiatric clinic. Which client finding is characteristic of illness anxiety disorder?

Increased talkativeness and pressure to keep talking.

Illogical response to questions asked.

Poor concentration and slow thought process.

Ritual daily breast exams for fear of cancer.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Increased talkativeness and pressure to keep talking might be seen in conditions like mania or anxiety, not specifically illness anxiety disorder.
B.   Illogical responses could be indicative of thought disorders but are not characteristic of illness anxiety disorder.
C.   Poor concentration and slow thought processes might suggest cognitive issues but are not specifically linked to illness anxiety disorder.
D.   Ritualistic behaviors such as daily breast exams due to fear of cancer are characteristic of illness anxiety disorder (previously known as hypochondriasis).

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Exploring changes in life after the loss can help the nurse understand the client's current situation and provide a basis for further interventions.
B. Suggesting psychiatric consultation might be necessary but might not be the immediate first step without assessing the client's current needs.
C. Offering a referral to pastoral counseling might be helpful, but understanding the client's current state is important before making specific referrals.
D. Encouraging attendance at a local support group could be beneficial but might not be the immediate priority without understanding the client's current emotional state.

A. Provide for personal space. B. Stand in the doorway. C. Request backup from the staff D. Encourage the client to sit down.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Providing personal space allows the client to feel less threatened and gives them room to express their emotions without feeling cornered.
B. Standing in the doorway might block the client's exit and could escalate the situation.
C. Requesting backup might be necessary in some situations but should not be the initial response to the client's agitation.
D. Encouraging the client to sit down might not be well-received and could escalate the situation further.

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The nurse is conducting client assessments in an outpatient psychiatric clinic. Which client finding is characteristic of illness anxiety disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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