The nurse is providing education to a client with a primary immunodeficiency disorder. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
"I should avoid contact with individuals who are sick or have infections."
"I will take my prescribed immunoglobulin therapy as scheduled."
"It's essential for me to receive all recommended vaccines, including live vaccines."
"I should report any signs of infection or illness to my healthcare provider promptly."
The Correct Answer is C
Explanation: The correct answer is c. "It's essential for me to receive all recommended vaccines, including live vaccines." Clients with primary immunodeficiency disorders should not receive live vaccines, as they can cause severe infections in this population. Only inactivated vaccines are recommended to avoid the risk of vaccine-associated infections.
Incorrect choices:
a. Avoiding contact with sick individuals is crucial for clients with primary immunodeficiency disorders to minimize the risk of acquiring infections.
b. Taking prescribed immunoglobulin therapy as scheduled is an important treatment for clients with primary immunodeficiency disorders to boost their immune response and prevent infections.
d. Reporting any signs of infection or illness promptly to the healthcare provider is essential for early detection and treatment of infections in clients with primary immunodeficiency disorders.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation: The correct answer is a. The procedure will assess the function of the client's immune system. A bone marrow aspiration is a diagnostic procedure that involves extracting a sample of bone marrow to evaluate the production and function of blood cells, including immune cells.
Incorrect choices:
b. A bone marrow aspiration does not involve removing lymph nodes. It is a procedure specifically focused on obtaining a bone marrow sample.
c. General anesthesia is not typically used for a bone marrow aspiration. Instead, local anesthesia is administered to numb the area around the bone marrow site.
d. A bone marrow aspiration is not a blood test to measure circulating antibodies. It is used to evaluate the bone marrow's cellular components, not circulating antibodies.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: The correct answer is c. "I should avoid close contact with pets to reduce the risk of infections." While it is essential to practice good hygiene when handling pets, avoiding close contact with pets is not typically necessary for clients with immunodeficiency disorders unless they have a specific allergy or pet-related infection.
Incorrect choices:
a. Avoiding crowded places and large gatherings is important for clients with immunodeficiency disorders, as it helps reduce the risk of exposure to infections.
b. Cleaning and disinfecting frequently touched surfaces in the home regularly can help prevent the transmission of infections in clients with immunodeficiency disorders.
d. Wearing a mask when visiting the hospital or healthcare settings is a standard infection prevention measure for clients with immunodeficiency disorders to reduce the risk of acquiring infections from others.
VI. Nursing Considerations:
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