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The nurse is providing education to a patient with eczema about managing flare-ups. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include in the teaching plan?

Avoiding allergenic foods, such as nuts and shellfish b. Using harsh soaps and fragranced products for cleansing c. Applying moisturizer to damp skin after bathing d. Exposing the affected areas to direct sunlight for prolonged periods

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Explanation: Applying moisturizer to damp skin after bathing helps lock in moisture and prevents dryness in individuals with eczema.

Incorrect choices: a. While avoiding allergenic foods can be helpful for individuals with food allergies, it may not directly impact eczema flare-ups in all cases.

b. Using harsh soaps and fragranced products for cleansing can actually worsen eczema symptoms by irritating the skin.

d. Exposing the affected areas to direct sunlight for prolonged periods can lead to skin damage and exacerbate eczema symptoms. Short periods of sun exposure are recommended, but sunscreen should be used to protect the skin.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Explanation: Tacrolimus ointment is considered safe for use during pregnancy and can be used to manage eczema symptoms.

Incorrect choices: b. Hydrocortisone cream is a topical corticosteroid that should be used with caution during pregnancy, and its use should be discussed with the healthcare provider.

c. Betamethasone cream is a potent topical corticosteroid that should be avoided during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks and as advised by the healthcare provider.

d. Coal tar solution may not be recommended during pregnancy due to limited safety data.

A. Low humidity B. Exposure to pet dander C. Air pollution D. Use of hypoallergenic fabrics

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation: Air pollution can exacerbate eczema symptoms in some individuals by increasing skin sensitivity and inflammation.

Incorrect choices: a. Low humidity can actually worsen eczema symptoms for some individuals, as dry air can lead to skin dryness and irritation.

b. Exposure to pet dander may trigger allergies in some individuals, but it is not a direct cause of eczema aggravation for everyone.

d. Use of hypoallergenic fabrics is often recommended for individuals with eczema to minimize skin irritation from clothing.

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The nurse is providing education to a patient with eczema about managing flare-ups. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include in the teaching plan?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a pregnant patient with eczema. Which topical medication should the nurse recommend for the patient, considering their pregnancy status?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following environmental factors can aggravate eczema symptoms in some individuals?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for an infant with eczema. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the care plan to help manage the infant's condition?

The nurse is providing education to a patient with eczema. Which of the following instructions is important to include in the teaching?

Which of the following is a common location for eczema flare-ups in infants?

The nurse is providing education to a pregnant patient with eczema. Which of the following topical medications is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy to manage eczema symptoms?

Which part of the body is often affected by eczema in older children and adults?

Which of the following age groups is most commonly affected by eczema?

The nurse is teaching a patient with eczema about triggers to avoid. Which of the following should the nurse include as a common trigger for eczema flare-ups?

The nurse is providing education to a patient with eczema. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?