The nurse is providing education to the client with Parkinson's disease and their family. The nurse understands that teaching has not been effective when the client makes which of the following statements?
"I can sit down to put on my pants and shoes."
"I try to exercise every day and rest when I am tired."
"I do not need to use my walker to go to the bathroom."
"My son removed all the loose rugs from the house."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: The statement about being able to sit down to put on pants and shoes indicates that the client is implementing safety measures to prevent falls, which is a positive outcome of effective teaching.
Choice B reason: Exercising daily and resting when tired is an appropriate strategy for managing Parkinson's disease symptoms, suggesting that the client has understood the education provided.
Choice C reason: The statement about not needing a walker could indicate a lack of understanding of the importance of mobility aids in preventing falls, which is a concern for clients with Parkinson's disease.
Choice D reason: Removing loose rugs from the house is a preventive measure to reduce fall risk, indicating that the client and family have understood and applied the education.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Slowed movement when rising from a chair is a common symptom of Parkinson's disease, known as bradykinesia.
Choice B reason: Chronic diarrhea is not typically associated with Parkinson's disease.
Choice C reason: Difficulty swallowing, or dysphagia, is a common issue in Parkinson's disease due to impaired muscle control.
Choice D reason: A shuffling gait is characteristic of Parkinson's disease, often referred to as "festinating gait."
Choice E reason: Lower extremity edema is not a typical symptom of Parkinson's disease and may indicate other health issues.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: While individuals with rheumatoid arthritis may have an increased risk of infection due to the disease itself or the use of immunosuppressive medications, it does not pose as high a risk as intravenous lines for sepsis.
Choice B reason: A peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) line, especially when used for total parenteral nutrition (TPN), presents a significant risk for infection due to the direct access to the bloodstream, making this client at the highest risk for sepsis.
Choice C reason: Asthma and bronchitis can lead to respiratory infections, but these conditions do not typically result in sepsis unless the infection becomes severe and systemic.
Choice D reason: Renal calculi (kidney stones) can cause infections; however, they are less likely to lead to sepsis compared to a central line.
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