The nurse is reinforcing teaching provided to a patient with Raynaud's disease. Which measure should the nurse include to prevent an attack?

Get plenty of outdoor exercise all year.

Keep affected body areas covered at all times.

Take vasopressors to prevent exacerbation of symptoms.

Avoid stimulation that causes vasoconstriction.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Getting plenty of outdoor exercise all year is beneficial for overall health but does not specifically prevent Raynaud's attacks, especially in cold weather.

Choice B reason: Keeping affected body areas covered, especially in cold weather, helps prevent Raynaud's attacks by maintaining warmth.

Choice C reason: Taking vasopressors is not a measure to prevent Raynaud's attacks; vasopressors could potentially worsen the condition by causing further vasoconstriction.

Choice D reason: Avoiding stimulation that causes vasoconstriction, such as stress and cold temperatures, is key to preventing Raynaud's attacks.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: OCD is not characterized by an unconscious need to manipulate others but by anxiety-driven compulsions.

Choice B reason: While clients with OCD may feel a need to clean due to contamination fears, it is not a delusion but rather an obsession that drives the compulsion.

Choice C reason: The repetitive cleaning is not typically a conscious choice to decrease social interaction but a compulsion to alleviate anxiety.

Choice D reason: Repetitive behaviors in OCD, such as cleaning, are attempts to decrease the anxiety caused by obsessive thoughts.

A. Mood and affect B. Memory C. Judgment D. Mood and tone E. Level of awareness and orientation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Mood and affect are essential components of the mental health status examination, reflecting the patient's emotional state and its expression.

Choice B reason: Memory is a cognitive function that is assessed during the mental health status examination to determine if there are any deficits.

Choice C reason: Judgment is evaluated to understand the patient's decision-making abilities, which can be affected in various mental health conditions.

Choice D reason: "Mood and tone" is not a standard component of the mental health status examination. The term "tone" typically refers to the quality of voice or speech.

Choice E reason: Level of awareness and orientation are assessed to determine the patient's consciousness level and their awareness of time, place, and person.

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The nurse is reinforcing teaching provided to a patient with Raynaud's disease. Which measure should the nurse include to prevent an attack?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and observes that the client demonstrates constant repetitive cleaning. The nurse should realize that the client's repetitive behaviors occur due to which of the following?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The mental health status examination includes (select all that apply):

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

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