A 4 year old child presents with varicella and vesicular rash in various stages of healing. Which statement by the parent indicates understanding of the teaching?
I can give my children's spin for fever
Once the fever has gone away my child can go back to school
Once some of the lesions are crusted over, the child is not contagious
I can use cool/tepid water to sponge-bathe my child while the lesions are present
The Correct Answer is C
A. Ibuprofen can be used for fever, but it is important to check if the child has varicella before administering due to potential Reye's syndrome.
B. The child should stay home until all lesions have crusted over to prevent spreading the virus, even if the fever is gone.
C. Once lesions have crusted, the child is no longer contagious, indicating understanding of the contagious period.
D. Using cool or tepid water is acceptable for soothing itching; however, it does not specifically address the need for proper care during the contagious phase.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Carrying an EpiPen is essential for children with peanut allergies in case of anaphylaxis.
B. This statement indicates a misunderstanding; parents should notify emergency services and seek immediate medical care after using the EpiPen, not just notify the physician's office the next business day.
C. Informing the school nurse about the child’s allergy is crucial for ensuring safety while at school.
D. Having a medical alert bracelet is a wise choice for quickly informing others of the child's allergy in emergencies.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Administering iron supplements at mealtimes can decrease absorption, making it less effective.
B. Giving ferrous sulfate with milk can inhibit the absorption of iron due to the calcium content.
C. Administering iron at bedtime is not recommended because it can cause gastrointestinal upset and may interfere with sleep.
D. Giving ferrous sulfate with orange juice enhances the absorption of iron due to the vitamin C content, which is beneficial for children with iron deficiency anemia.
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