The nurse is reviewing discharge instructions for a client starting a new medication. The client asks the nurse "how would I know if I to this medication The best response by the nurse is

“Most allergic responses include hives or a rash."

“Common allergic reactions made fever and diarrhea.”

“You might feel cold and sweaty of you are having an allergic reaction.”

“Nausea and vomiting usually mean you are allergic to the medication.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. "Most allergic responses include hives or a rash.": Allergic reactions often present with hives (urticaria), rash, itching, and sometimes anaphylaxis. Severe reactions can cause airway swelling, difficulty breathing, and hypotension.

B. "Common allergic reactions may include fever and diarrhea." Fever and diarrhea are more typical of infections, not allergic reactions.

C. "You might feel cold and sweaty if you are having an allergic reaction." Cold, clammy skin may indicate shock, but it is not specific to allergies.

D. "Nausea and vomiting usually mean you are allergic to the medication." GI symptoms may indicate intolerance but not necessarily an allergy.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Dosage: The prescription states "metformin 500" but does not specify milligrams (mg), making it incomplete. It should be "metformin 500 mg PO BID" to avoid errors.

B. Time/frequency: BID (twice a day) is included, so the frequency is already specified.

C. Route: PO (by mouth) is clearly stated.

D. Medication: The drug name "metformin" is provided, so it is not missing.

A. Controlled substance B. Cheapest medication C. Generic D. Brand or trade

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Controlled substance: DAW applies to all types of medications, not just controlled substances.

B. Cheapest medication: DAW often results in dispensing the more expensive brand-name drug.

C. Generic: DAW prevents substitution with a generic drug.

D. Brand or trade: "DAW" (Dispense As Written) instructs pharmacists to dispense the brand-name medication, not a generic substitute.

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The nurse is reviewing discharge instructions for a client starting a new medication. The client asks the nurse "how would I know if I to this medication The best response by the nurse is

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is receiving a telephone prescription for a client and documents it as metformin 500 PO BID. Which of the following elements should the nurse identify is missing from the prescription?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A health care provider has checked the electronic prescription box labeled "DAW". This was checked to ensure the client receives the

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

For proper hydration, 2 liters of fluid are recommended dally. This is the equivalent to ____ mls? Type in numerical answer with no comma’s. Do not add unit of measure.

The nurse is reviewing sources of medication information. The image below is which type of medication information:

When the nurse administers medications to a patient, she should check what identifiers?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client scheduled for activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) testing. Which of the following statements made by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory reports for a client who has chronic kidney disease Which of the following laboratory reports should the nurse expect to find?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving an IV medication and has a prescription for peak and trough blood levels with the next dose scheduled for 1800. The nurse should expect the lab to draw blood samples at which of the following times?

A client is on a blood thinner medication and requires weekly INR values. The nurse expects to see an INR of 2-2.5 times the normal range so she would anticipate what value:

A length of 55 cm's is equal to ______inches. Round answer to nearest whole number (numeric value only)