The nurse is reviewing the laboratory values of a client with acute Pancreatitis. The nurse can anticipate an elevation in which of the following?

Blood sugar

Troponin

Brain Natriuretic Peptide

Lipase

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Blood sugar: Acute pancreatitis causes inflammation and damage to the pancreas, reducing insulin production, leading to hyperglycemia but it is not as specific as lipase for diagnosing pancreatitis.

B. Troponin: Troponin is a marker of myocardial injury (e.g., heart attack) and is not typically elevated in pancreatitis.

C. Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP): BNP is released in response to heart failure and does not typically rise in pancreatitis.

D. Lipase: Lipase is an enzyme produced by the pancreas to digest fats. In acute pancreatitis, lipase levels are significantly elevated due to pancreatic injury.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Hirschsprung's disease: Hirschsprung’s disease is caused by a congenital absence of ganglion cells in the colon, leading to impaired peristalsis and mechanical obstruction. This condition presents with symptoms such as delayed meconium passage, abdominal distention, and constipation.

B. Pyloric stenosis: Pyloric stenosis is characterized by hypertrophy of the pylorus, causing gastric outlet obstruction. It presents with projectile vomiting rather than mechanical obstruction of the lower intestine.

C. Crohn’s disease: Crohn’s disease is an inflammatory bowel condition, not a congenital disorder of motility. It primarily causes inflammation rather than mechanical obstruction.

D. Enterocolitis: Enterocolitis refers to inflammation of the intestines, which can occur due to infections or conditions like necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in preterm infants. It does not primarily present as a congenital mechanical obstruction.

A. “The ileostomy is temporary and can be reversed after 3-4 months.” B. "This procedure will slow down the number of diarrhea stools you pass per rectum" C. "Stool produced by the ileostomy will be firm and require manual removal to drain D. "This procedure is curative as it removes the part of the bowel affected by the disease."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "The ileostomy is temporary and can be reversed after 3-4 months.": A total colectomy with ileostomy is typically permanent unless the client is undergoing a two-stage procedure to create a J-pouch.

B. "This procedure will slow down the number of diarrhea stools you pass per rectum.": A total colectomy removes the colon, so stool will no longer pass per rectum. Instead, stool is collected in an external ileostomy bag.

C. "Stool produced by the ileostomy will be firm and require manual removal to drain.": Stool from an ileostomy is liquid to semi-formed due to the lack of water absorption. It does not require manual removal.

D. "This procedure is curative as it removes the part of the bowel affected by the disease.": Ulcerative colitis only affects the colon and rectum. A total colectomy removes the diseased portion, effectively curing the condition.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is reviewing the laboratory values of a client with acute Pancreatitis. The nurse can anticipate an elevation in which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an infant who has inadequate motility of part of the intestine resulting in a mechanical obstruction. The nurse should identify this finding as a manifestation of which of the following disorders?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is completing preoperative teaching on a client. Which of the following response should the nurse offer to a client who asks why he's having a total colectomy with ileostomy formation to treat his ulcerative colitis?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse admits a client to the emergency department who reports nausea and vomiting that worsens when he lies down. Antacids do not help. The provider suspects acute pancreatitis. Which of the following laboratory test results should the nurse expect to see?

A client admitted with liver cancer and jaundice. Which of the following skin deposits are related to jaundice and cause itching?

A client with end stage liver disease, cirrhosis, and ascites is scheduled for a paracentesis. Which of the following interventions can be anticipated related to care of this patient?

A client with cirrhosis is scheduled for a paracentesis. Which of the following statements indicate that the client understands the purpose of the procedure?

The nurse is caring for a client with stable esophageal varices. Which of the following actions is most important?

The nurse is reviewing the laboratory values of a client with acute Pancreatitis. The nurse can anticipate an elevation in which of the following?

The nurse is facilitating a support group for clients diagnosed with inflammatory Bowel Disease. Which information is most important for the nurse to share with this group? Select All that Apply

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with Crohn's Disease who is crying. The client tells the nurse, am so frustrated. I never know when I will get sick and end up in the hospital" which statement would be the nurse's best response?