The nurse is taking care of a client from a culture different from the nurse's culture. How might the nurse best provide culturally competent care?
Validate knowledge about culture through continuing education.
Know what to expect from many cultural groups.
Find out as much as possible about a client's cultural values, beliefs, and health practices.
Behave as appropriate for the nurse's culture.
The Correct Answer is C
Culturally competent care involves understanding and respecting the diverse cultural backgrounds of clients. It requires the nurse to acquire knowledge about the client's specific culture and how it influences their healthcare preferences and practices. By taking the time to learn about the client's cultural background, the nurse can better understand their unique needs, beliefs, and values related to health and healthcare.
While continuing education and gaining knowledge about different cultures are important aspects of providing culturally competent care, it is essential to go beyond generalized expectations about cultural groups. Each individual within a culture can have unique beliefs and preferences, so it is crucial to approach each client as an individual rather than relying solely on broad cultural stereotypes.
Behaving as appropriate for the nurse's own culture may lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations of the client's needs and preferences. It is important for the nurse to be aware of their own cultural biases and to approach care in a culturally sensitive and respectful manner.
Therefore, the best approach for the nurse to provide culturally competent care is to find out as much as possible about the client's specific cultural values, beliefs, and health practices. This
knowledge can guide the nurse in tailoring care that is respectful, responsive, and appropriate for the client's cultural background.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. “I can see you are anxious. Let's stop for a minute."This option interrupts the exposure process. In systematic desensitization, the goal is to continue exposure while employing relaxation techniques, so stopping would not promote the gradual reduction of anxiety.
B. “Use the deep breathing techniques we practiced yesterday."This statement encourages the client to utilize a relaxation technique (deep breathing) while facing their fear, which is the core of systematic desensitization. By practicing relaxation in the presence of the feared stimulus, the client learns to associate the stimulus with calmness rather than anxiety.
C. "What is the worst that will happen if you confront this fear?"This option uses a form of cognitive restructuring, which is more aligned with cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) rather than systematic desensitization. This focuses on changing thought patterns rather than gradually exposing the person to their fear while inducing relaxation.
D. “Tell me how you are feeling right now."While it is important for the client to reflect on their feelings, this option does not promote relaxation or directly help the client manage their anxiety response during exposure. It focuses more on emotional processing rather than applying the desensitization technique.
Correct Answer is ["1.25"]
Explanation
To calculate the dose of Lasix (furosemide) in milliliters (ml), we can set up a proportion using the available concentration and the prescribed dose.
The available concentration is 80 mg/2 ml, which means there are 80 mg of Lasix in 2 ml of solution.
The prescribed dose is 50 mg.
Setting up the proportion:
80 mg / 2 ml = 50 mg / x ml
Cross-multiplying:
80 mg * x ml = 2 ml * 50 mg
80x = 100
Dividing both sides by 80:
x = 100 / 80
x = 1.25
Therefore, the dose of Lasix 50 mg IV would be approximately 1.25 ml.
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