The nurse is taking care of a patient with H. pylori.
What is a common nursing intervention to manage H. pylori infection?
Administering appropriate antibiotic therapy.
Educating the patient on maintaining a high-fiber diet.
Administering over-the-counter antacids.
Assisting the patient with proper hand hygiene
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Administering appropriate antibiotic therapy is a common nursing intervention to manage H. pylori infection. The recommended treatment for H. pylori typically involves using a triple-
drug therapy regimen, including a proton pump inhibitor or PPI like omeprazole, and two antibiotics, which include clarithromycin plus either metronidazole or amoxicillin. This treatment helps eradicate the bacterial infection through different mechanisms of action.
Choice B rationale
While maintaining a high-fiber diet is generally beneficial for overall health, it is not specifically related to the management of H. pylori infection. The primary treatment for H. pylori is antibiotic therapy, not dietary changes.
Choice C rationale
Over-the-counter antacids can help to neutralize stomach acid and provide temporary relief from symptoms, but they do not treat the underlying H. pylori infection. Therefore, while they may be used as part of symptom management, they are not a primary treatment strategy.
Choice D rationale
Assisting the patient with proper hand hygiene is always important in healthcare settings to prevent the spread of infections. However, it is not specifically related to the management of H. pylori infection. The bacteria are typically contracted during childhood, and the exact modes of transmission are not fully understood.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Folate, also known as vitamin B9, is essential for many functions in the body, including cell growth and division, amino acid metabolism, and the formation of white and red blood cells. However, it is not the treatment for pernicious anemia.
Choice B rationale
Pernicious anemia is a condition where the body cannot absorb enough vitamin B12 in the small intestine, causing a drop in red blood cells. Treatment for pernicious anemia involves vitamin B12 injections or oral supplementation to restore levels to an optimal range, followed by continued injections or oral medications to maintain these levels.
Choice C rationale
Vitamin C is essential for the growth, development, and repair of all body tissues. It’s involved in many body functions, including the formation of collagen, absorption of iron, the immune system, wound healing, and the maintenance of cartilage, bones, and teeth. However, it is not the treatment for pernicious anemia.
Choice D rationale
Iron is a mineral that our bodies need for many functions. For example, iron is part of hemoglobin, a protein which carries oxygen from our lungs throughout our bodies. However, it is not the treatment for pernicious anemia.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Eating a bedtime snack that contains a milk product is not typically recommended for patients with dumping syndrome. Dairy products can be high in fat and sugar, which can exacerbate symptoms.
Choice B rationale
Increasing protein in the diet is often recommended for patients with dumping syndrome. Protein helps to slow the movement of food through the stomach, which can help to prevent the rapid emptying that leads to symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Drinking at least one glass of water with each meal is not typically recommended for patients with dumping syndrome. Drinking fluids during meals can increase the speed at which food leaves the stomach, potentially worsening symptoms.
Choice D rationale
Eating three moderate-sized meals a day is not typically recommended for patients with dumping syndrome. Instead, patients are often advised to eat several small meals throughout the day to prevent overloading the stomach.
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