The nurse is teaching a group of unlicensed assistive personnel about the stethoscope. Which statements about the stethoscope are appropriate for the nurse to include in the teaching session? (Select all that apply.)
The diaphragm of the stethoscope is used for low-pitched sounds.
The binaural should fit snugly in the ears.
Short tubing provides the listener with the most accurate sounds.
The bell of the stethoscope is used for high-pitched sounds, such as lung sounds.
The stethoscope works by blocking out environmental sounds.
Correct Answer : B,C,E
A. The diaphragm of the stethoscope is used for high-pitched sounds, such as lung and normal heart sounds, not low-pitched sounds.
B. The binaural (earpieces) should fit snugly in the ears to ensure proper sound transmission and clarity.
C. Short tubing provides more accurate sounds by minimizing sound distortion, making it ideal for clinical use.
D. The bell of the stethoscope is used for low-pitched sounds, such as heart murmurs, not high-pitched sounds.
E. The stethoscope works by blocking out environmental sounds to help the user focus on internal body sounds.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Linea nigra is not typically found in older adults.
B. Infants and children do not generally exhibit linea nigra.
C. Adolescents do not commonly have linea nigra.
D. Linea nigra is a dark line that appears on the abdomen of pregnant women due to hormonal changes and increased pigmentation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Petechiae are small, pinpoint hemorrhages and are considered objective data that can be observed and documented by the nurse.
B. Blood pressure is a vital sign and objective data that can be measured using a sphygmomanometer.
C. Cyanosis is a physical sign indicating low oxygenation in the blood and is objective data that can be observed.
D. Nausea is a subjective symptom reported by the client, reflecting their internal experience and cannot be measured or observed directly.
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