The nurse is teaching a parent about the side effects of prednisone. Which statement should be included in the information?

The child may develop painful joints for a few weeks.

The child may have a decrease in appetite.

The child may have a yellow tinge to the whites of the eyes.

The child may develop a round face.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Painful joints are not a common side effect of prednisone. Prednisone can cause musculoskeletal issues, but painful joints are not a prominent manifestation.

Choice B rationale:

A decrease in appetite is a possible side effect of prednisone. However, it's not the focus of this question, as other choices are more relevant.

Choice C rationale:

A yellow tinge to the whites of the eyes (jaundice) is not a commonly associated side effect of prednisone. Jaundice is usually linked to liver dysfunction or other conditions affecting bilirubin metabolism.

Choice D rationale:

A round face, often referred to as "moon face,”. is a well-recognized side effect of prednisone. It occurs due to fluid retention and fat redistribution, leading to a characteristic facial appearance.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

An adult's immune system does not prevent infection with Rotavirus. Adults can also be infected, although the severity of illness tends to be milder than in infants and young children.

Choice B rationale:

The highest rates of Rotavirus illness do occur in infants and young children. This is because young age groups have a lower level of immunity and are more susceptible to severe infections.

Choice C rationale:

The best treatment to prevent Rotavirus transmission is appropriate hand washing. Rotavirus is highly contagious and can be transmitted through contaminated hands, surfaces, and objects.

Choice D rationale:

Epidemics of Rotavirus do not specifically occur in the months from November to April. Rotavirus infections can occur throughout the year, with seasonal variation.

A. BUN 14 mg/dL. B. Serum Creatinine 0.4 mg/dL. C. Urine output 76 mL/24 hours. D. Hbg 12 g/dL.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Urine output 76 mL/24 hours.

Choice A rationale:

BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen) of 14 mg/dL falls within the normal range (7-20 mg/dL) and is not an immediate concern.

Choice B rationale:

Serum Creatinine of 0.4 mg/dL is also within the normal range (0.2-0.5 mg/dL) and does not warrant immediate action.

Choice C rationale:

Urine output of 76 mL/24 hours is significantly decreased from the expected normal range (1-2 mL/kg/hour), indicating potential kidney dysfunction or dehydration. This requires immediate action to assess the child's hydration status and kidney function.

Choice D rationale:

Hb (Hemoglobin) of 12 g/dL is within the normal range for a 5-year-old child (11.5-15.5 g/dL) and does not necessitate urgent intervention.

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The nurse is teaching a parent about the side effects of prednisone. Which statement should be included in the information?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following are true regarding the transmission of Rotavirus? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","C"]

Explanation

Which finding in a 5-year-old child diagnosed with hemolytic uremic syndrome would require the nurse to take immediate action?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse would expect a client with rheumatic fever to have which manifestations on assessment?

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