A nurse is caring for a 2-week-old infant whose mother requests additional information about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"SIDS is directly correlated to diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines.".

"SIDS rates have been rising over the last 10 years.".

"Sleep apnea is the main cause of SIDS.".

"You should place your baby on her back when sleeping to decrease the risk of SIDS.".

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

“You should place your baby on her back when sleeping to decrease the risk of SIDS.” According to Mayo Clinic, placing a baby on their back to sleep is one of the most important measures that can be taken to help protect a child from SIDS1.
Choice A is incorrect because there is no evidence that SIDS is directly correlated to diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines.
Choice B is incorrect because SIDS rates have actually decreased dramatically since the American Academy of Pediatrics issued its safe sleep recommendations in 19922.
Choice C is incorrect because while sleep apnea may contribute to breathing problems, it is not considered the main cause of SIDS1.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

“The most common drug used by teenagers is alcohol.” According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), alcohol is one of the most commonly used drugs among teenagers.
Choice B is incorrect because tobacco use can have harmful effects on teenagers.
Choice C is incorrect because using substances as a release from pressure is not a healthy coping mechanism.
Choice D is incorrect because not every teenager experiments with substances.

A. The child is not attempting to move her right arm or fingers. B. The fingertips of the right hand are swollen and bruised. C. The fingers on the right hand have a capillary refill of 4 seconds. D. The parent reports the child will not keep the arm elevated on the pillow.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse caring for a toddler who had a cast applied 2 hours ago due to multiple fractures of the right hand should report immediately to the charge nurse if the fingers on the right hand have a capillary refill of 4 seconds.
This could indicate that there is a problem with circulation.
Choice A is not an answer because it is not unusual for a child to not attempt to move her right arm or fingers after having a cast applied.
Choice B is not an answer because it is not unusual for the fingertips of the right hand to be swollen and bruised after having a cast applied.
Choice D is not an answer because it is not unusual for a child to not keep their arm elevated on a pillow after having a cast applied.

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A nurse is caring for a 2-week-old infant whose mother requests additional information about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is discussing teenage substance use with a group of caregivers of adolescent children. Which statement made by the caregivers is most accurate regarding substance use disorders in teens?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a toddler who had a cast applied 2 hours ago due to multiple fractures of the right hand. Which of the following findings should the nurse report immediately to the charge nurse?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a 2-week-old infant whose mother requests additional information about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

Which of the following responses should the nurse make?