The nurse is working with a group of caregivers of school-aged children discussing fractures. The nurse explains that a twist around the bone frequently associated with child abuse is what type of fracture?

Spiral.

Bowing.

Closed.

Greenstick.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

“Spiral.” A spiral fracture is a type of fracture that is frequently associated with child abuse.

Choice B is incorrect because bowing fractures are not specifically associated with child abuse.
Choice C is incorrect because closed fractures are not specifically associated with child abuse.
Choice D is incorrect because greenstick fractures are not specifically associated with child abuse.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse should instruct the parents to bring the infant’s favorite blanket to the hospital.
This can provide comfort and a sense of familiarity for the infant during their hospital stay.
Choice A is incorrect because reading a story about hospitalization to an 8- month-old infant may not be developmentally appropriate.
Choice C is incorrect because parents are usually allowed to stay with their infant during hospitalization.
Choice D is incorrect because manipulating the infant’s bedtime based on the hospital’s visiting hours is not necessary.

A. It provides oxygen to the fetus. B. This is how the baby is fed. C. It helps cushion the baby. D. It prevents viruses from passing to the baby.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Amniotic fluid helps cushion the baby12.
It acts as a shock absorber and protects the fetus from injury should the mother’s abdomen be subject to trauma or sudden impact.
Choice A is incorrect because the amniotic fluid does not provide oxygen to the fetus.
Oxygen is provided to the fetus through the umbilical cord.
Choice B is incorrect because amniotic fluid is not how the baby is fed. The baby receives nutrients through the umbilical cord.
Choice D is incorrect because while amniotic fluid does have some antibacterial properties2, it does not prevent viruses from passing to the baby.

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The nurse is working with a group of caregivers of school-aged children discussing fractures. The nurse explains that a twist around the bone frequently associated with child abuse is what type of fracture?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of an 8-month-old infant who will be admitted for surgery. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is teaching a prenatal class on the functions of the various structures involved with pregnancy. The nurse determines the class is successful when the class correctly chooses which function of amniotic fluid.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a new mother about the purpose of administering vitamin K to her newborn following delivery. The nurse should explain that the purpose of administering vitamin K is to prevent which of the following complications?

A nurse is caring for a client who is threatening to commit suicide. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask?

The nursing instructor is illustrating the circulatory flow between the mother and fetus. The instructor determines the session is successful when the class correctly chooses which structure with which route.

A nurse is preparing to administer prophylactic eye ointment to a newborn to prevent ophthalmia neonatorum. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering?

A nurse is collecting data from a 6-month-old infant in the well-child clinic. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

The nurse is collecting data from the caregiver of an 8-year-old child who recently started soiling his underwear each day rather than using the toilet to defecate. This behavior indicates a symptom of:

An infant suffered from a fracture of the humerus and requires traction that uses pins, wires, and tongs. What type of traction is this?