The nurse obtains a health history from a patient with a prosthetic mitral value. Which question by the nurse would help to identify a risk factor for infectious endocarditis
Have you had any immunizations recently?
Have you had any dental work done recently?
Do you have a family history of endocarditis?
Have you every suffered a heart attack?
The Correct Answer is B
A. Have you had any immunizations recently?: Immunizations are not associated with a significant risk of infectious endocarditis.
B. Have you had any dental work done recently?: Dental procedures can introduce bacteria into the bloodstream, posing a risk for endocarditis, especially in clients with prosthetic valves.
C. Do you have a family history of endocarditis?: Endocarditis is not typically hereditary; risk factors are more related to procedures, infections, or valve abnormalities.
D. Have you ever suffered a heart attack?: While a history of a heart attack is relevant to cardiac health, it does not directly increase the risk for infectious endocarditis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Able to localize pain: A score of 6 is too low for a client to localize pain, which would require higher motor function.
B. Is verbally responsive, but confused: Verbal responsiveness would require a higher score, as a GCS of 6 indicates severe impairment.
C. Moves arms as directed: Following commands is consistent with a higher GCS score.
D. Opens eyes to deep pain only: This response aligns with the minimal responsiveness expected for a GCS score of 6.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Have you had any immunizations recently?: Immunizations are not associated with a significant risk of infectious endocarditis.
B. Have you had any dental work done recently?: Dental procedures can introduce bacteria into the bloodstream, posing a risk for endocarditis, especially in clients with prosthetic valves.
C. Do you have a family history of endocarditis?: Endocarditis is not typically hereditary; risk factors are more related to procedures, infections, or valve abnormalities.
D. Have you ever suffered a heart attack?: While a history of a heart attack is relevant to cardiac health, it does not directly increase the risk for infectious endocarditis.
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