The nurse realizes that a medication error may have occurred. The nurse's first responsibility is to:
document the error.
call the physician.
notify the supervisor.
assess the client.
The Correct Answer is D
D. Assessing the client is the nurse's first responsibility when a medication error is suspected. The nurse should promptly assess the client's condition to determine if any harm has occurred as a result of the error. This assessment includes vital signs, physical assessment, and evaluation of any signs or symptoms related to the medication error.
A. Documenting the medication error is important for accurate record-keeping and subsequent investigation. However, it should not be the nurse's first action. The priority should be to assess and address any potential harm to the client.
B. Calling the physician may be necessary depending on the severity of the error and the client's condition. However, it is not the first responsibility of the nurse in response to a suspected medication error. The nurse's primary concern should be the immediate assessment and management of the client's condition.
C. Notifying the supervisor or charge nurse is an important step to report the incident and seek guidance on next steps. Supervisors can assist in managing the situation, implementing corrective measures, and ensuring appropriate documentation and reporting procedures are followed. This is typically one of the first actions after ensuring the client's safety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["16"]
Explanation
Total Volume (ml) / Rate (ml/hr) = Time (hr).
For a client receiving 2 liters of IV fluid at a rate of 125 ml/hr,
Convert liters to milliliters (since 1 liter = 1000 ml, therefore 2 liters = 2000 ml). Then, divide the total volume by the rate: 2000 ml / 125 ml/hr = 16 hours.
So, the nurse should expect the IV fluids to last for 16 hours.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D This action involves escalating the issue to a higher authority who can provide guidance and support. The nursing supervisor can assess the situation, provide advice on managing the critically ill client, and potentially reassign the nurse or provide additional resources.
A. This option does not address the immediate need to ensure the patient's safety and continuity of care. It's important to consider patient welfare and seek appropriate support before considering leaving the unit.
B. Discussing the client's care with another nurse could be a subsequent step, but it does not address the immediate need to ensure the nurse is qualified to provide the necessary care.
C. Proceeding without addressing the issue could jeopardize patient safety and is not ethically or professionally responsible. It's crucial to acknowledge limitations and seek appropriate assistance.
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