The nurse was discussing open-angle glaucoma with a patient who was newly diagnosed with glaucoma. Which statement by the patient indicates more teaching is needed?
"Open-angle glaucoma is the kind that develops slowly."
"Closed-angle glaucoma is the one that suddenly develops."
"Glaucoma can be cured by taking eye drops for 2 weeks.
"Glaucoma is an eye disorder that develops because the pressure inside your eyeball is too high."
The Correct Answer is C
a) "Open-angle glaucoma is the kind that develops slowly." This statement is accurate, as open-angle glaucoma progresses gradually without noticeable symptoms, leading to irreversible damage over time.
b) "Closed-angle glaucoma is the one that suddenly develops." Closed-angle glaucoma is typically acute and presents suddenly with symptoms like severe eye pain, nausea, and vomiting.
c) "Glaucoma can be cured by taking eye drops for 2 weeks." Glaucoma is a chronic condition that cannot be cured by eye drops, and long-term management with medication or surgical intervention is required to control intraocular pressure.
d) "Glaucoma is an eye disorder that develops because the pressure inside your eyeball is too high." Glaucoma is primarily caused by increased intraocular pressure, which can damage the optic nerve.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a) Leaving the bed in the highest position: This could create a fall risk for the visually impaired person, so it is not an appropriate intervention.
b) Leaving the radio on all the time to help the patient know the time of day: While this may provide some information, it is not the most effective approach for supporting a visually impaired client.
c) Announcing your presence when you enter and leave the room: This is an essential intervention to orient a visually impaired person and help them understand the environment.
d) Keeping the door closed: This could pose a safety risk by limiting the client’s ability to orient to the surroundings. It is generally better to keep doors open for better access and awareness.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a) Ability to contract and relax the dilator muscle: This refers to the iris muscles, but it does not relate directly to the measurement of intraocular pressure (IOP).
b) Resistance from the ciliary bodies: The ciliary body produces aqueous humor, but IOP measures the pressure exerted by the amount of aqueous humor, not resistance from the ciliary bodies.
c) Amount of aqueous humor: IOP is determined by the balance between the production and drainage of aqueous humor within the eye.
d) Tear duct capacity: Tear duct capacity relates to tear drainage, not intraocular pressure.
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