A nurse collecting data from a client who has Meniere's disease? Which of the following is an expected finding for this client?
Gradual hearing loss
Retracted eardrum
Bilateral ear pain
Impacted cerumen
The Correct Answer is A
a) Gradual hearing loss: Meniere's disease is characterized by progressive hearing loss due to fluid buildup in the inner ear, which affects hearing.
b) Retracted eardrum: This is typically seen in conditions like otitis media, not Meniere's disease, which involves the inner ear.
c) Bilateral ear pain: Meniere's disease usually causes vertigo and hearing loss rather than pain, and it often affects one ear more than both.
d) Impacted cerumen: Impacted cerumen is not associated with Meniere's disease. It is a separate issue related to earwax buildup.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a) Mineralocorticoids: These are not used for allergic rhinitis. They primarily regulate sodium and potassium balance in the body.
b) Cortisol: Cortisol is a hormone, not a medication prescribed specifically for rhinitis.
c) Leukotrienes: These are used for allergic rhinitis treatment when antihistamines and sympathomimetics are ineffective. Leukotriene receptor antagonists help reduce inflammation.
d) Corticosteroids: Corticosteroids are commonly prescribed for allergic rhinitis, especially for persistent symptoms that do not respond to other medications.
Correct Answer is ["D","E"]
Explanation
a) "Moderate to severe pain is expected." Mild discomfort or a sensation of something in the eye is common after cataract surgery, but moderate to severe pain is not expected. Significant pain may indicate complications such as infection or increased intraocular pressure.
b) "Resume usual activities immediately." The patient should avoid strenuous activities, bending, lifting, and sudden movements that could increase intraocular pressure or cause trauma to the eye.
c) "Always lie on the unaffected side." The patient should avoid sleeping on the operative side to prevent pressure on the eye. Lying on the unaffected side is encouraged, but the primary goal is to avoid pressure on the operated eye.
d) "Expect a small amount of bleeding." A small amount of bleeding or clear drainage may occur in the early postoperative period, which is typically not concerning unless it becomes excessive or persistent.
e) "Avoid pressure on the operative eye." Avoiding pressure on the operative eye is essential to prevent complications such as dislodging the lens or increasing intraocular pressure.
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