A nurse collecting data from a client who has Meniere's disease? Which of the following is an expected finding for this client?
Gradual hearing loss
Retracted eardrum
Bilateral ear pain
Impacted cerumen
The Correct Answer is A
a) Gradual hearing loss: Meniere's disease is characterized by progressive hearing loss due to fluid buildup in the inner ear, which affects hearing.
b) Retracted eardrum: This is typically seen in conditions like otitis media, not Meniere's disease, which involves the inner ear.
c) Bilateral ear pain: Meniere's disease usually causes vertigo and hearing loss rather than pain, and it often affects one ear more than both.
d) Impacted cerumen: Impacted cerumen is not associated with Meniere's disease. It is a separate issue related to earwax buildup.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) Avoid bending at the waist: Avoiding bending at the waist reduces the risk of increasing intraocular pressure, which could interfere with healing after cataract extraction.
b) Seeing flashes of light is an expected finding following extraction: Seeing flashes of light can be a sign of retinal detachment, which should be reported to a provider immediately.
c) Remove the eye shield at bedtime: The eye shield should be worn while sleeping to protect the eye, typically for several weeks after surgery.
d) Limit the use of laxatives if constipated: This is generally not a concern in cataract surgery aftercare. Stool softeners may be recommended instead to prevent straining.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a) "Tonometry will allow inspection of the optic disc for signs of degeneration." Tonometry measures intraocular pressure (IOP) but does not provide direct information about the optic disc.
b) "This test will diagnose the type of your glaucoma."Tonometry measures IOP, but additional tests, such as visual field testing and optic disc examination, are needed to diagnose the type of glaucoma.
c) "Tonometry is performed to evaluate peripheral vision."Tonometry measures intraocular pressure, not peripheral vision. Visual field testing is used to assess peripheral vision.
d) "This test will measure the intraocular pressure of the eye." Tonometry is used to measure intraocular pressure, which is a key factor in diagnosing and managing glaucoma.
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