The nursing student is creating a plan of care for a patient with a complex medical history. Which discharge intervention will require further education by the nursing instructor?
Allow medical staff to make the plan of care decisions.
Assessing the family's home environment.
Arranging the necessary care equipment and supplies.
Referring to financial support.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Allowing medical staff to make the plan of care decisions without involving the patient and their family indicates a lack of patient-cantered care, which is a critical component in effective discharge planning. The patient and family members should be actively involved in the decision-making process to ensure that the plan of care aligns with their needs, preferences, and unique circumstances. Education on the importance of collaboration and shared decision-making in care planning is essential.
Choice B reason: Assessing the family's home environment is a necessary step in discharge planning. This intervention ensures that the patient will have a safe and supportive environment to return to, which can significantly impact their recovery and well-being. It includes evaluating factors such as accessibility, availability of caregivers, and any potential hazards that might affect the patient's health.
Choice C reason: Arranging the necessary care equipment and supplies is an important part of discharge planning to ensure that the patient has all the resources needed to continue their care at home. This includes medical equipment, medications, and other supplies that support the patient's health and recovery. Proper planning and arrangement of these resources prevent gaps in care and promote a smooth transition from hospital to home.
Choice D reason: Referring to financial support is a critical intervention, especially for patients with complex medical histories who may face significant healthcare costs. Financial support can help alleviate the burden of medical expenses and ensure that the patient has access to necessary services and treatments. The nursing student needs to understand the importance of connecting patients with financial resources and support programs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Encouraging the patient to ambulate intermittently and change positions can help alleviate early decelerations by improving uteroplacental blood flow and promoting fatal oxygenation. Movement and position changes can reduce compression on the umbilical cord and facilitate Labor progression.
Choice B reason: Placing the patient in the left lateral position can improve uteroplacental blood flow, but increasing the oxytocin rate is not indicated based on the current findings. Early decelerations are typically not a sign of Labor dystocia requiring oxytocin augmentation.
Choice C reason: Administering oxygen via a non-rebreather mask is generally reserved for situations where there is significant fatal distress or non-reassuring fatal heart rate patterns. Early decelerations are usually benign and do not necessitate supplemental oxygen.
Choice D reason: Teaching the patient to push when she feels the urge during contractions is appropriate during the second stage of Labor. However, the current findings with early decelerations do not indicate the need for this intervention at this time. The focus should be on monitoring and managing the fatal heart rate.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Facilitating an early discharge is not appropriate in this case. Patients with PPROM require careful monitoring and management to prevent infections and other complications.
Choice B reason: Discontinuing oxycodone administration may be necessary to prevent potential adverse effects on both the patient and the baby, especially considering the patient's recent delivery and current condition.
Choice C reason: Restricting visitor time can help reduce the risk of infection, especially for a patient with PPROM and a newborn who may have a compromised immune system.
Choice D reason: Providing a breast pump is important to help the mother establish and maintain lactation, especially if the baby is premature and may have difficulty breastfeeding directly.
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