The parents of a 7-year-old recently diagnosed with cystic fibrosis have received discharge instructions for chest physiotherapy (CPT), use of a flutter valve, and a cough assist machine.
Which of the following statements by the parents indicates understanding of the discharge instructions?

These therapies will decrease our child’s resistance to respiratory infections.

These therapies will only be done when our child is showing signs of illness.

These therapies will help to loosen our child’s secretions and allow for better expectoration.

These therapies will allow for the removal of mucus from our child’s GI tract that blocks digestion.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

These therapies will decrease our child’s resistance to respiratory infections. This statement is incorrect. The therapies mentioned - chest physiotherapy (CPT), use of a flutter valve, and a cough assist machine - do not directly decrease a child’s resistance to respiratory infections.

Instead, they help manage the symptoms of cystic fibrosis by helping to clear mucus from the lungs, which can improve lung function and reduce the risk of lung infections.

Choice B rationale

These therapies will only be done when our child is showing signs of illness. This statement is incorrect. These therapies are part of the daily management of cystic fibrosis and are typically done regularly, not just when the child is showing signs of illness.

Choice C rationale

These therapies will help to loosen our child’s secretions and allow for better expectoration. This statement is correct. The goal of these therapies is to help clear thick, sticky mucus from the lungs, which can improve breathing and reduce the risk of lung infections.

Choice D rationale

These therapies will allow for the removal of mucus from our child’s GI tract that blocks digestion. This statement is incorrect. While cystic fibrosis can affect the digestive system by causing thick mucus to block the tubes that carry digestive enzymes from your pancreas to your small intestine, the therapies mentioned are primarily used to help clear mucus from the lungs.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

By 9 months, most babies have developed the fine motor skills necessary to pick up small objects, like crackers, with their thumb and forefinger. This is known as the pincer grasp. If a 9- month-old child is unable to do this, it could be a sign of a developmental delay.

Choice B rationale

It’s normal for babies at this age to have a short attention span. They often play with a toy for only a few minutes before moving on to something else. Therefore, this behavior is not typically a cause for concern.

Choice C rationale

The ability to crawl on all fours supported on hands and knees is a typical developmental milestone for a 9-month-old child. Therefore, this behavior is expected and does not indicate a developmental delay.

Choice D rationale

While some 9-month-old babies may be able to pull themselves to a standing position, not all babies develop this skill at the same time. Therefore, the inability to do this is not necessarily a cause for concern.

A. Dehydration B. Infection C. Hemorrhage D. Aspiration

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Given the patient’s history of tonsillectomy, elevated temperature, high pulse rate, and the fact that they were admitted due to dehydration, the patient is most at risk for dehydration.

Choice B rationale

While infection is a possible risk due to the recent surgery and elevated temperature, the provided information about the patient’s vital signs and history points more towards dehydration.

Choice C rationale

Hemorrhage could be a concern post-tonsillectomy, but the patient’s symptoms and history of dehydration make dehydration a more immediate risk.

Choice D rationale

Aspiration could be a risk in patients post-surgery, but given the patient’s vital signs and history, dehydration is the most immediate risk.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The parents of a 7-year-old recently diagnosed with cystic fibrosis have received discharge instructions for chest physiotherapy (CPT), use of a flutter valve, and a cough assist machine.Which of the following statements by the parents indicates understanding of the discharge instructions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a 9-month-old child.The nurse assesses the baby and finds all of the following data.Which finding is of MOST concern and leads the nurse to consider a possible referral to Early intervention for developmental delay?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching parents of a 10-month-old infant about home safety. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? Select all that apply.

The nurse is reviewing the intake and output record from the previous 8 hours for an infant admitted with dehydration.Based on the information in the chart, what does the nurse determine about this patient during the 8-hour shift?

The nurse is caring for a newborn suspected to have esophageal atresia. Which of the following interventions must be the FIRST priority?

A nurse is caring for a year-old child who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and is distressed.The nurse recognizes that which of the following therapeutic actions will help improve the child’s cooperation?

A 3-year-old child is admitted to a pediatric unit with moderate dehydration.The nurse would expect to see which of the following assessment findings in this child?

The nurse is caring for an infant who has a history of bronchopneumonia.What should the nurse anticipate when monitoring laboratory results? Which of the following venous blood gas results should the nurse expect?

The nurse is caring for a 7-year-old child with burns covering the entire head and both legs. Using the provided chart, what is the calculated percentage of total body surface area involved?

The parents of a 7-year-old recently diagnosed with cystic fibrosis have received discharge instructions for chest physiotherapy (CPT), use of a flutter valve, and a cough assist machine.
Which of the following statements by the parents indicates understanding of the discharge instructions?