The patient is confined to bed rest. This contributes to immobility of the patient. How should bed rest be indicated on the nursing care plan?
as difficult to maintain
as a risk factor
as a nursing responsibility
as contributing to the patient's recovery
The Correct Answer is B
A. As difficult to maintain: This is a subjective statement and not a proper nursing diagnosis.
B. As a risk factor: Bed rest increases the risk of complications such as pressure ulcers, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and muscle atrophy.
C. As a nursing responsibility: While nurses help manage bed rest, it is not classified as a responsibility but as an intervention.
D. As contributing to the patient's recovery: Although bed rest may be necessary, prolonged immobility can have negative effects, making this statement incomplete.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
thoroughly. The patient may not have verbalized pain but could still be experiencing it.
B. The patient states, "It feels like a knife stabbing me.": This documents subjective data verbatim using the patient’s exact words, which is best practice for accuracy and clarity.
C. "Lump diminished.": This lacks specificity—the exact size, texture, or other changes should be documented using precise measurements (e.g., “Lump decreased from 3 cm to 2 cm”).
D. "Patient's condition much better today than yesterday.": This is too vague and lacks measurable indicators of improvement (e.g., vital signs, pain level, mobility).
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Unacceptable because it is vague subjective data without supportive data: The documentation includes objective data (BP, pulse), a physician notification, an intervention (analgesic), and an outcome.
B. Good because it shows immediate response to the problem: While the response to the problem is immediate, this choice is incomplete as it does not acknowledge that the documentation reflects all aspects of assessment, intervention, and evaluation.
C. Inadequate because the time of physician notification is not listed: While including the exact time of physician notification is best practice, the record still meets documentation standards.
D. Acceptable because it includes assessment, intervention, and evaluation: The note follows the nursing process (assessment, intervention, and response/evaluation), making it acceptable documentation.
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