The practical nurse (PN) is charting vital signs on a hand-written flow sheet and realizes that an error has been made. What should the PN do to rectify this error?

Obliterate the entry and Insert the correct Information.

Draw one line through the entry and insert the correct information.

Chart the correct Information in the next column.

Notify the charge nurse that the entry needs to be revised.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A: Obliterating the entry and inserting the correct information may make the charting less clear and may not be considered a best practice in documentation.

Choice B: Drawing one line through the entry and inserting the correct information is a common method for correcting errors in paper documentation. It maintains clarity while indicating that an error was made and corrected.

Choice C: Charting the correct information in the next column may lead to confusion and does not clearly indicate that an error was made and corrected.

Choice D: Notifying the charge nurse that the entry needs to be revised may be necessary in some situations but is not the first step in correcting a charting error. The error should be corrected at the point of documentation.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A: Bread is generally considered a suitable food choice for individuals with cholelithiasis and is not typically associated with exacerbating symptoms or gallstone formation.

Choice B: Beef broth is a liquid and does not contain the same types of fats and cholesterol that can contribute to gallstone formation. It is not typically a concern for individuals with cholelithiasis.

Choice C: Ketchup is often high in sugar and can be made with vinegar, which may exacerbate symptoms in some individuals with cholelithiasis. It is advisable to omit or limit foods high in sugar and vinegar-based condiments.

Choice D: Ice cream, while high in fat, is generally tolerated by most individuals with cholelithiasis unless they experience specific dietary sensitivities. It is not typically recommended to omit ice cream from the diet unless advised by a healthcare provider.

A. Partner with a major pharmaceutical company to provide nebulizers at reduced cost to inner-city children. B. Offer free asthma screening to children at a health fair sponsored by a local hospital. C. Inform the city council of the need to strengthen the city's air pollution ordinances. D. Refer parents of preschoolers with asthma to a support group sponsored by the American Lung Association.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A: Partnering with a major pharmaceutical company to provide nebulizers at reduced cost to inner-city children is an example of a secondary prevention strategy aimed at managing asthma symptoms and exacerbations. It does not address primary prevention, which focuses on preventing the development of the condition in the first place.

Choice B: Offering free asthma screening to children at a health fair is a secondary prevention strategy aimed at early detection and management of existing asthma cases. It does not address primary prevention.

Choice C: Informing the city council of the need to strengthen the city's air pollution ordinances is a primary prevention strategy. It aims to address environmental factors (such as air pollution) that can contribute to the development of asthma in children. By reducing exposure to environmental triggers, the goal is to prevent new cases of asthma from occurring.

Choice D: Referring parents of preschoolers with asthma to a support group sponsored by the American Lung Association is a secondary prevention strategy aimed at providing support and education to

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The practical nurse (PN) is charting vital signs on a hand-written flow sheet and realizes that an error has been made. What should the PN do to rectify this error?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A middle-aged client newly diagnosed with cholelithiasis is choosing the evening meal.What food choice should the nurse encourage the client to omit?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A community health nurse is concerned about the incidence of asthma among preschool aged children in a metropolitan area. Which intervention reflects a primary prevention strategy the nurse might initiate to combat this chronic illness?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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