The practical nurse (PN) is charting vital signs on a hand-written flow sheet and realizes that an error has been made. What should the PN do to rectify this error?
Obliterate the entry and Insert the correct Information.
Draw one line through the entry and insert the correct information.
Chart the correct Information in the next column.
Notify the charge nurse that the entry needs to be revised.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A: Obliterating the entry and inserting the correct information may make the charting less clear and may not be considered a best practice in documentation.
Choice B: Drawing one line through the entry and inserting the correct information is a common method for correcting errors in paper documentation. It maintains clarity while indicating that an error was made and corrected.
Choice C: Charting the correct information in the next column may lead to confusion and does not clearly indicate that an error was made and corrected.
Choice D: Notifying the charge nurse that the entry needs to be revised may be necessary in some situations but is not the first step in correcting a charting error. The error should be corrected at the point of documentation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: Fats are an important component of the diet, but they do not typically require specific counting for meal planning in the same way that carbohydrates do for clients with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Choice B: Carbohydrates are essential for the client to count for each meal and snack. Monitoring carbohydrate intake is a key aspect of managing blood glucose levels in clients with diabetes, especially for those using short-acting insulin to cover meals.
Choice C: Dairy products, while they contain carbohydrates, are not the primary nutrient that requires counting for meal planning in diabetes management.
Choice D: Protein is an important nutrient in the diet, but it does not require the same level of counting and monitoring as carbohydrates for clients with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Document the findings in the record – A bluish-black discoloration over the lumbosacral area is most likely a Mongolian spot, a benign congenital birthmark commonly seen in infants with darker skin tones. It does not require intervention, only documentation.
B. Report possible child abuse to protective services – Mongolian spots may resemble bruises, but they are not a sign of abuse. Reporting without further assessment is inappropriate.
C. Gently rub the area with skin cream to promote healing – Mongolian spots are not injuries and do not require treatment.
D. Ask the mother about the discoloration – While obtaining history is important, Mongolian spots are well-known benign findings that do not require further clarification from the parent.
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