A 6-year-old child is diagnosed with rheumatic fever and demonstrates associated chorea (sudden aimless movements of the arms and legs). Which information should the nurse provide to the parents?

Permanent life-style changes need to be made to promote safety in the home.

Muscle tension is decreased with fine motor skill projects, so these activities should be encouraged

Consistent discipline is needed to help the child control the movements.

The chorea or movements are temporary and will eventually disappear.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A: Permanent lifestyle changes may not be necessary for a child with rheumatic fever and associated chorea. Rheumatic fever is typically treated with antibiotics to clear the streptococcal infection and prevent further complications.

Choice B: Muscle tension is not typically decreased with fine motor skill projects, and encouraging such activities may not directly address the symptoms of chorea. Fine motor activities can be pursued if they are enjoyable for the child but should not be presented as a primary treatment.

Choice C: Consistent discipline is important for children but may not be the primary focus when addressing chorea associated with rheumatic fever. Discipline should be appropriate and consistent but should not be the primary intervention for chorea.

Choice D: The chorea or movements are temporary and will eventually disappear. This is the most accurate and reassuring information to provide to the parents. Chorea associated with rheumatic fever typically resolves over time with appropriate treatment, and the child is expected to recover fully.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A: A pureed regular diet may not provide enough nutritional support for a client who has lost 25% of their body weight and is experiencing stomatitis. This diet may not have the necessary nutrients to address the client's nutritional needs.

Choice B: A high protein soft diet may be appropriate for some clients, but it may still be challenging for a client with stomatitis to consume. Additionally, the focus should also be on providing adequate overall nutrition, not just protein.

Choice C: A mechanical soft diet is often recommended for clients with stomatitis because it provides foods that are easier to chew and swallow while still offering a variety of nutrients. It is a suitable option for clients who have difficulty eating due to oral mucositis (stomatitis).

Choice D: A low residue diet may not provide sufficient nutrients for a client who has lost 25% of their body weight and is experiencing difficulty eating due to stomatitis. This diet may be too restrictive for their nutritional needs.

A. Solution label. B. Healthcare provider's prescription. C. Medication administration record. D. Measured residual volume. E. Dietician's progress notes. F. Client's identification band.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","F"]

Explanation

Choice A: Confirming information from the solution label is essential to ensure that the correct parenteral nutrition solution is being administered.

Choice B: Confirming the healthcare provider's prescription is critical to verify the type, rate, and duration of the parenteral nutrition therapy, as well as any specific additives or electrolyte requirements.

Choice C: The medication administration record (MAR) is not directly related to parenteral nutrition, so it is not a primary source of information for this specific procedure.

Choice D: Measured residual volume is relevant for enteral nutrition administration but is not applicable to parenteral nutrition.

Choice E: The dietitian's progress notes may provide valuable information about the client's overall nutrition plan but are not the primary source for confirming the immediate administration of a specific parenteral nutrition solution.

Choice F: Confirming the client's identification band is essential to ensure the correct client receives the parenteral nutrition and to prevent errors in administration.

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A 6-year-old child is diagnosed with rheumatic fever and demonstrates associated chorea (sudden aimless movements of the arms and legs). Which information should the nurse provide to the parents?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who is receiving antineoplastic chemotherapy has lost 25% of total body weight and is having difficulty eating because of stomatitis. In planning care for this client, which diet should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Before administering a parenteral nutrition solution through a central vein, the nurse should confirm information from which sources? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","F"]

Explanation

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