The prescription reads for diphenhydramine 10 mg PO every 4-6 hours as needed for runny nose and allergy symptoms. Using the label below, how many mL will the nurse teach the parent to administer? Enter a numeric value only. Answer to the nearest whole mL
The Correct Answer is ["4"]
1. Determine the concentration of the diphenhydramine:
The label states 12.5 mg/5 mL.
2. Set up a proportion to find the volume (in mL) needed:
12.5 mg / 5 mL = 10 mg / x mL
3. Solve for x:
Cross-multiply: 12.5x = 10 * 5
12.5x = 50
x = 50 / 12.5
x = 4 mL
Answer: The nurse should teach the parent to administer 4 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["20"]
Explanation
1. Determine the concentration of the guaifenesin:
The label states 100 mg/5 mL.
2. Set up a proportion to find the volume (in mL) needed:
100 mg / 5 mL = 400 mg / x mL
3. Solve for x:
Cross-multiply: 100x = 400 * 5
100x = 2000
x = 2000 / 100
x = 20 mL
Answer: The nurse will administer 20 mL to the client.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This action reflects the planning phase of the nursing process, where the nurse sets measurable and achievable goals based on the client's assessment data.
Here’s how the other options fall into different phases:
A. Demonstrating how to perform a blood glucose test = Implementation (teaching/intervention).
C. Administering insulin = Implementation (carrying out an intervention).
D. Checking blood glucose level = Assessment (gathering data).
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