The school nurse is conducting vision screening for a 7-year-old girl and documents the condition "amblyopia." What would the nurse tell the parents about this condition?

"Amblyopia is reduced vision in an eye that has not been adequately used during early development."

"Amblyopia is a malalignment of the eye, which occurs at birth."

"Amblyopia is an uncorrected refractive error of the eye."

"Amblyopia is a clouding of the lens of the eye caused by trauma to the eye."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Amblyopia, often referred to as "lazy eye," is reduced vision in one eye due to abnormal visual development during early childhood.
B.   Malalignment of the eyes typically refers to strabismus, not amblyopia.
C.   Refractive errors such as myopia or hyperopia can cause visual impairment but are not specifically related to amblyopia.
D.   Clouding of the lens of the eye is more commonly associated with conditions like cataracts, not amblyopia.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Toddlers are typically not yet focused on peer approval as a developmental task.
B. While safety and security are important for toddlers, they are not the primary focus driving the behavior described.
C. Toddlers are asserting their need for independence and control over their environment, leading to behaviors such as tantrums when limits are set.
D. Love and belonging are important for all ages but are not the primary focus driving the behavior described.

A. Funding for projects B. Adequate staffing C. Finding an audience D. Partnership development

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While funding is important for sustaining health promotion activities, it may not be the key strategy for success.
B. Adequate staffing is necessary for program implementation but may not be the most critical factor for success.
C. Finding an audience is essential for targeted interventions but may not ensure the success of the program on its own.
D. Partnership development, especially with community organizations, healthcare providers, and governmental agencies, can enhance resources, reach, and sustainability of health promotion activities.

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The school nurse is conducting vision screening for a 7-year-old girl and documents the condition "amblyopia." What would the nurse tell the parents about this condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse observing toddlers in a daycare center notes that they may be happy and pleasant one moment and overreact to limit setting the next minute by throwing a tantrum. What is the focus of the toddler's developmental task that is driving this behavior?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse working in a community clinic attempts to establish a free vaccination program to refer low-income families. What is the key strategy for success when implementing a health promotion activity?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is caring for children in a healthcare provider's office where health supervision is practiced. Which are some points of focus of health supervision? Select all that apply.

The nurse is explaining to parents that the preschooler's developmental task is focused on the development of initiative rather than guilt. What is a priority intervention the nurse might recommend for parents of preschoolers to stimulate initiative?

A small-for-gestational age infant is admitted to the observational care unit with the nursing diagnosis of ineffective thermoregulation related to lack of fat stores as evidenced by persistent low temperatures. Which are appropriate nursing interventions? Select all that apply.

The nurse assesses the spirituality of an adolescent. What are normal moral and spiritual milestones in this age group? Select all that apply.

The nurse is performing a cognitive assessment on a 16-year-old client. Which behaviors demonstrated will the nurse identify as middle formal operational, according to Piaget's theory? Select all that apply.

A 30 weeks' gestation neonate born with low Apgar scores is in the neonatal intensive care unit with respiratory distress syndrome and underwent an exchange transfusion for anemia. Which factors place the neonate at risk for necrotizing enterocolitis? Select all that apply

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