The technique used in physical examination where the examiner feels the texture, size, consistency and location of certain parts of the body with the hands s

Percussion

Auscultation

inspection

Palpation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Percussion – Percussion involves tapping the body to assess underlying structures, not feeling for texture or consistency.

B. Auscultation – Auscultation is listening to body sounds (e.g., heart, lungs, and bowels) using a stethoscope, not feeling structures.

C. Inspection – Inspection is visual observation, not a tactile assessment.

D. Palpation – Palpation involves using the hands to assess the texture, size, consistency, and location of body structures, such as organs or lymph nodes.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Assess for level of consciousness and orientation – Level of consciousness (LOC) and orientation are crucial in evaluating neurological status, overall health, and potential signs of deterioration. This assessment provides immediate information about the patient’s cognitive function and responsiveness.

B. Check for pitting edema – Assessing for pitting edema is important but is not the first priority unless the patient has signs of fluid overload or heart failure.

C. Assess the skin – Skin assessment is essential but should be performed after ensuring the patient's neurological stability.

D. Listen to lung sounds – While lung auscultation is an important part of the assessment, it follows after assessing consciousness and orientation.

A. percussion B. palpation C. auscultation D. Inspection

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Percussion – Percussion helps assess the size, location, and density of organs but is not the primary technique for identifying tenderness.

B. Palpation – Palpation involves using the hands to assess for tenderness, swelling, temperature changes, and masses. It is the most effective method for detecting areas of tenderness.

C. Auscultation – Auscultation involves listening to internal body sounds, such as heart, lung, and bowel sounds, and does not assess tenderness.

D. Inspection – Inspection is visual observation of the body for abnormalities but does not involve physically assessing for tenderness.

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The technique used in physical examination where the examiner feels the texture, size, consistency and location of certain parts of the body with the hands s

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse has been assigned to care for a 62 year-old man. After introducing herself to the patient and explaining that she will be performing a nursing assessment, what is the first area to be assessed after taking vital signs?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When performing a physical examination of the patient, the nurse uses a technique that is particularly useful in identifying areas of tenderness. This technique is:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The term used to describe a disease where there has been a partial or complete disappearance of clinical and subjective characteristics of the disease is:

The nurse uses a systematic method for collecting data on all body systems including normal functioning and any noted changes. This system is:

A nurse is checking a client's bowel sounds. At which of the following times should the nurse auscultate the client's abdomen?

You answer Ms. B's call light just after lunch. She complains of severe abdominal pain. What type of assessment should you perform?

Auscultation of the heart sounds will result in a lubb-dupp sound when using the bell and the diaphragm of the stethoscope. The lub part of the sound is caused by the:

The main reason that auscultation precedes palpation of the abdomen is to:

When a disease results in a structural change in an organ that interferes with its functioning, this is a/an:

Listening for bowel sounds is done over all four quadrants of the abdomen using the diaphragm of the stethoscope. The normal rate of bowel sounds per minute is: