The nurse uses a systematic method for collecting data on all body systems including normal functioning and any noted changes. This system is:
nursing assessment
nursing interview
health history
review of systems
The Correct Answer is D
A. Nursing assessment – A nursing assessment is the broader process of gathering patient information, including subjective and objective data, but does not specifically refer to a body system review.
B. Nursing interview – A nursing interview is a method used to gather subjective data from the patient, but it does not systematically review all body systems.
C. Health history – A health history includes past medical conditions, surgeries, and family history but does not systematically assess all body systems.
D. Review of systems – The review of systems (ROS) is a structured approach where the nurse systematically collects data about normal function and any changes in each body system.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Exudate – Exudate is fluid rich in proteins and cells that escapes from blood vessels due to inflammation or injury.
B. Pus – Pus is a thick, yellowish-white exudate containing dead cells and bacteria, specifically associated with infection.
C. Drainage – Drainage is a general term for any fluid leaving the body, including exudate, blood, or serous fluid.
D. Discharge – Discharge is a broader term referring to any material exiting the body, including normal secretions and infectious material.
Correct Answer is ["A"]
Explanation
A. Peripheral pulses that can be assessed include brachial, radial, ulnar, femoral, popliteal, dorsalis pedis, and posterior tibial. – These are key arterial pulse points used to assess circulation and vascular health.
B. Assess the radial pulse rate by counting the pulsations for 60 seconds. – Counting for a full minute provides the most accurate heart rate measurement, especially if irregularities are present.
C. On a person with good cardiac function and distal perfusion, capillary refill should take less than 6 seconds. – Normal capillary refill time (CRT) is ≤2 seconds. A refill time >2 seconds suggests poor perfusion.
D. The strength of the pulse can be measured using the following scale: 0, 1+, 2+, and 3+. –. The standard pulse grading scale ranges from 0 to 4+.
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