These T cells recognize an antigen and initiate a rapid response to the antigen:
Killer T cells
Regulatory T cells
Memory T cells
Thrombocytes
The Correct Answer is A
A. Killer T cells (also known as cytotoxic T cells) recognize and bind to antigens presented by infected cells. They initiate a rapid immune response to destroy the infected or cancerous cells directly.
B. Regulatory T cells help modulate the immune response by preventing overreaction or autoimmunity, but they do not directly initiate a rapid response to antigens.
C. Memory T cells remember previously encountered antigens and respond quickly upon re-exposure to the same pathogen, but they do not initiate the initial response—they are involved in secondary immune responses.
D. Thrombocytes (also known as platelets) are involved in blood clotting, not in the immune response to antigens.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Lymphatic capillaries do contain cells, specifically endothelial cells that form the walls of the capillaries.
B. Lymphatic capillaries are blind-ended, meaning they have an open end that begins the collection of interstitial fluid (lymph), unlike blood capillaries, which form continuous loops.
C. Lymphatic capillaries are highly permeable to water, solutes, and larger particles, which is one reason they are efficient at collecting interstitial fluid.
D. Lymphatic capillaries do not contain a muscular layer. Instead, they rely on the surrounding tissues and valves to help move lymph through the system
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Oxygen delivery to tissues is the primary function of the circulatory system, not the lymphatic system.
B. Thermoregulation is primarily carried out by the circulatory system and other mechanisms like sweating, not the lymphatic system.
C. The transport of absorbed amino acids from the intestine to the liver is a function of the circulatory system, specifically through the hepatic portal vein, not the lymphatic system.
D. The lymphatic system is involved in the absorption of digested fats through specialized lymphatic capillaries called lacteals in the small intestine. These lacteals absorb fats and transport them into the lymphatic circulation.
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