This narcotic analgesic has no medical use and can be injected, snorted, or smoked. It replaces natural endorphins in the CNS. This drug is the most widely abused opioid and is:
heroin
laudanum
morphine
codeine
The Correct Answer is A
A. heroin:
Heroin is an illegal opioid with no accepted medical use in most countries. It acts on opioid receptors and replaces endorphins, leading to intense euphoria and high addiction potential.
B. laudanum:
A historic opioid tincture used in the 19th century for pain and diarrhea; rarely abused today.
C. morphine:
A potent opioid used medically for pain management. Abuse is possible but it's not the most commonly abused opioid.
D. codeine:
A milder opioid used medically in cough syrups and for pain. Less commonly abused than heroin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Maintain a non-judgmental attitude
This promotes therapeutic communication and supports trust-building, crucial in treating clients with substance use disorders.
B. Avoid mentioning alcohol use when collecting client data
Avoiding discussion can lead to missed safety issues. It's important to ask directly but respectfully.
C. Verbalize disapproval of the substance abuse
This is non-therapeutic and may cause the client to shut down or feel shamed.
D. Offer sympathy that the client is in the current situation
Sympathy can be patronizing. Empathy and professional neutrality are more appropriate.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. all of the other answers are correct: Professionalism in mental health includes ethical behavior, staying current with developments, and dressing appropriately. This choice encompasses all necessary components.
B. abiding by the codes of ethics: Ethical practice is essential, but this is only one component of professional conduct.
C. keeping up with current ideas, concepts, and techniques: Lifelong learning is vital to effective practice but is not the only requirement.
D. dressing appropriately for the work situation: Appropriate dress shows respect and helps establish therapeutic rapport, but it must be combined with other practices for overall professionalism.
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