A group of structurally dissimilar substances that lead to various false sensory perceptions sometimes leading to a tragic end such as "flying" off the 12th floor balcony is
inhalants
hallucinogens
amphetamines
depressants
The Correct Answer is B
A. inhalants
Can cause euphoria and altered mental status, but they typically depress the CNS and don’t reliably produce complex hallucinations or delusions.
B. hallucinogens
These drugs (like LSD, psilocybin) cause distorted perception of reality and hallucinations that can lead to dangerous behavior such as jumping from heights thinking one can fly.
C. amphetamines
These are stimulants and can cause paranoia or agitation, but not the same degree of perceptual distortion.
D. depressants
CNS depressants (e.g., benzodiazepines, barbiturates) slow brain activity but do not typically cause hallucinations or misperceptions of physical abilities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. 0.10%
This was the legal limit in the past, but not currently in most states.
B. 0.5%
A level of 0.5% would likely result in coma or death.
C. 0.08%
This is the current legal limit in most U.S. states for blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when operating a motor vehicle.
D. 0.12%
Higher than the legal limit. A person with this BAC would be considered legally impaired.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Increased appetite and weight gain
Meth typically causes appetite suppression and weight loss.
B. Increased heart rate
Meth is a potent stimulant, and tachycardia (increased heart rate) is a common and dangerous sign.
C. Low energy and decreased reaction times
These are signs of depressant use or withdrawal, not stimulant intoxication.
D. Increased sleepiness
Meth causes insomnia and hyperactivity, not sleepiness.
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