Nurses know that alcohol functions as a
Major tranquilizer
CNS stimulant
CNS depressant
Minor tranquilizer
The Correct Answer is C
A. Major tranquilizer: These are antipsychotic medications used to treat serious psychiatric disorders, not alcohol.
B. CNS stimulant: Alcohol slows brain activity; it is not a stimulant.
C. CNS depressant: Alcohol reduces central nervous system activity, resulting in drowsiness, slowed reaction times, and impaired coordination.
D. Minor tranquilizer: These include benzodiazepines like diazepam, not alcohol.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Marijuana has a high level of addictive possibility
Marijuana has low to moderate addictive potential, but not high compared to drugs like heroin or cocaine.
B. It's okay to drive when using marijuana.
Marijuana impairs coordination and reaction time, making it unsafe and illegal to drive.
C. Laws related to who can grow and distribute marijuana vary in each state
Marijuana laws in the U.S. vary widely by state regarding cultivation, sale, and possession.
D. Marijuana affects the area of the brain that controls nausea and vomiting
THC affects the chemoreceptor trigger zone and has antiemetic properties, often used in cancer or HIV patients.
E. Regular marijuana use can lead to reduced IQ scores and poorer school performance
Especially in adolescents, long-term marijuana use is associated with reduced cognitive performance and academic issues.
F. Marijuana is safe to use during pregnancy and breastfeeding
THC crosses the placenta and enters breast milk, and its use during pregnancy is not considered safe due to possible impacts on fetal development.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. overdose: Refers to consuming a toxic amount that may be life-threatening, often requiring emergency intervention.
B. intoxication: Intoxication is the physiological and psychological disruption caused by a substance, impairing functioning.
C. tolerance: Tolerance refers to needing more of a substance to achieve the same effect, not acute interference with function.
D. dependency: Dependency is a chronic condition characterized by compulsion and inability to stop use, not a single event of impairment.
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