Nurses know that alcohol functions as a
Major tranquilizer
CNS stimulant
CNS depressant
Minor tranquilizer
The Correct Answer is C
A. Major tranquilizer: These are antipsychotic medications used to treat serious psychiatric disorders, not alcohol.
B. CNS stimulant: Alcohol slows brain activity; it is not a stimulant.
C. CNS depressant: Alcohol reduces central nervous system activity, resulting in drowsiness, slowed reaction times, and impaired coordination.
D. Minor tranquilizer: These include benzodiazepines like diazepam, not alcohol.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. all of the other answers are correct: Professionalism in mental health includes ethical behavior, staying current with developments, and dressing appropriately. This choice encompasses all necessary components.
B. abiding by the codes of ethics: Ethical practice is essential, but this is only one component of professional conduct.
C. keeping up with current ideas, concepts, and techniques: Lifelong learning is vital to effective practice but is not the only requirement.
D. dressing appropriately for the work situation: Appropriate dress shows respect and helps establish therapeutic rapport, but it must be combined with other practices for overall professionalism.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. clear, constricted pupils
Cocaine is a stimulant and causes dilated (not constricted) pupils during intoxication. Constricted pupils are more characteristic of opioid use.
B. red, irritated nostrils
Snorting cocaine repeatedly causes irritation to nasal passages, leading to redness, inflammation, and even nosebleeds or septal perforation.
C. conjunctival redness
This is more commonly seen with marijuana use, not cocaine.
D. muscle aches
Not a hallmark symptom of long-term cocaine use.
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