A person just beginning to use the substance on an infrequent basis, is in what stage of addictive/dependent behavior?
late stage
early stage
middle stage
pre-abuse stage
The Correct Answer is B
A. late stage
Late-stage addiction involves chronic use, inability to stop, and physical/psychological deterioration.
B. early stage
The early stage includes occasional or experimental use, often social or recreational, and no signs of tolerance or withdrawal.
C. middle stage
This is marked by increased use, developing tolerance, and potential social or occupational consequences.
D. pre-abuse stage
This is not a commonly recognized term in the staging of addiction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. no regular use
This fits more with the early or experimental stage, not middle.
B. exceed moderate levels; notice a tolerance effect
The middle stage is defined by increased consumption, developing tolerance, and the beginning of physical or psychosocial impacts.
C. occasional social use
Again, this is more consistent with the early stage of substance use.
D. continuous use; unable to function without the substance
This describes the late stage, where the person is likely physically dependent and showing serious impairment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. a patient admits himself to a mental health care facility and can leave when they desire:
This describes voluntary admission, not involuntary. Voluntary patients can request discharge unless a danger is assessed.
B. a person not competent to make a decision is admitted by the family or health care proxy:
This is typically a substituted decision, but not the legal basis for involuntary admission, which requires meeting legal criteria like dangerousness.
C. a person exhibiting behavior that is dangerous to themself or others is compelled into treatment regardless of their own desires:
Involuntary admission is based on risk of harm to self or others or inability to care for oneself due to mental illness.
D. a mother wants to admit her child for a fever and the doctor does not want the child admitted:
This is unrelated to mental health or involuntary psychiatric admission and refers instead to a disagreement over general medical care.
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