To confirm the presence of steatorrhea, which action should the nurse take?
Auscultate all quadrants of the client's abdomen.
Inspect the area around the client's umbilicus.
Lightly palpate areas of abdominal protuberance.
Observe the appearance of the client's stool.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Auscultation of the abdomen involves listening to bowel sounds and can provide information about the gastrointestinal system's activity, such as whether there is increased or decreased motility. While important for assessing general bowel function, auscultation is not specific for confirming steatorrhea. It does not provide direct information about the presence of fat in the stool.
B. Inspecting the area around the umbilicus may help in identifying other abdominal conditions, such as hernias or signs of ascites. However, it does not provide information about stool characteristics or fat content, so it is not the most appropriate action for confirming steatorrhea.
C. Light palpation of areas of abdominal protuberance can help assess for abdominal masses or tenderness. While palpation can provide useful information about the abdominal organs and possible fluid accumulation, it does not give information about stool fat content.
D. Observing the appearance of the client’s stool is the most direct method to confirm steatorrhea. Stool that is greasy, foul-smelling, and floats is characteristic of steatorrhea, indicating the presence of undigested fat. This observation directly assesses the presence of fat in the stool, making it the best action to confirm steatorrhea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"D"},"B":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
Wrist: Able to bend wrist back toward forearm
- Flexion: When the wrist bends back toward the forearm, it is an example of flexion. Flexion decreases the angle between the wrist and the forearm.
Elbow: Only able to straighten joint 30 degrees
- Extension: The ability to straighten the elbow is indicative of extension. In this case, the client is only able to straighten the elbow to 30 degrees, which reflects limited extension.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Being oriented x 3 means the client is aware of their name, the current time (or day), and the location (place). In this case, since the client is only able to remember his name and where he is, but not the time, day, or date, this documentation would be incorrect. The client does not meet the criteria for being oriented x 3.
B. Being oriented x 1 means the client is aware of only one aspect of orientation, such as their name. Since the client is able to remember both his name and his location, documenting as oriented x 1 would not fully capture the extent of the client's orientation. The client is oriented to more than one aspect.
C. Being oriented x 2 means the client is aware of two aspects of orientation. In this case, since the client is able to remember his name and his location (but not the time, day, or date), documenting as oriented x 2 accurately reflects his level of orientation.
D. Being oriented x 4 means the client is aware of four aspects: their name, the current time (or day), the date, and the location. Given that the client can only remember his name and location, this
documentation would be incorrect as it does not align with the client’s current state of orientation.
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