To plan culturally competent care, a nurse should consider that:
Clients from most cultures will be receptive to a scientific perspective.
Assigning clients to specific cultural categories facilitates communication.
Disease and illness are not necessarily influenced by culture.
The meaning of behavior can vary widely across cultures.
The Correct Answer is D
A. While some clients may be receptive to a scientific perspective, cultural beliefs and practices can significantly influence health-related decisions and behaviors.
B. Assigning clients to specific cultural categories can lead to stereotyping and may not account for the individual variations within a cultural group.
C. Disease and illness can indeed be influenced by cultural factors, including beliefs about health and healing practices.
D. The meaning of behavior can vary widely across cultures, and understanding the cultural context is crucial for providing culturally competent care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Positioning the client for secretion drainage by gravity is a key component of postural drainage to facilitate the removal of respiratory secretions.
B. Postural drainage is typically done before meals to avoid potential nausea during the procedure.
C. Bronchodilators are often administered before postural drainage to open the airways and improve the effectiveness of the procedure.
D. Encouraging fluid intake is important to help thin respiratory secretions and promote their removal during postural drainage. Fluid restrictions are not typically indicated in this context.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Wearing cotton socks is appropriate as they allow for better air circulation.
B. Cutting nails rounded at the corners can lead to ingrown toenails, which is not recommended for individuals with diabetes.
C. Using a mirror for daily foot inspection is a good practice to identify any issues early.
D. Buying shoes late in the afternoon accounts for any swelling that may occur during the day, which is a suitable practice for individuals with diabetes.

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