What actions should a community health nurse include as part of the response phase when implementing a disaster plan for the area?
Establish a location to perform client triage.
Develop an evacuation plan for the community.
Create a checklist of needed supplies for each type of disaster.
Conduct community disaster drills.
The Correct Answer is A
During the response phase of a disaster, community health nurses play an integral role in meeting the national preparedness goal. They assist in mobilizing necessary resources and support the coordination of care, giving special attention to vulnerable groups12. Establishing a location to perform client triage is an important part of this process.
Choice B is not correct because developing an evacuation plan for the community is part of the preparedness phase, not the response phase.
Choice C is not correct because creating a checklist of needed supplies for each type of disaster is also part of the preparedness phase.
Choice D is not correct because conducting community disaster drills is also part of the preparedness phase.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
It is important for health professionals providing services to Native American communities to embrace cultural differences and seek to learn from the culture itself how to best meet its people’s needs1. This includes discussing the safe use of herbal medications.
Choice A is not the answer because there is no information found that suggests facing a client’s bed toward the east is a traditional American Indian practice.
Choice C is not the answer because there is no information found that suggests developing a list of appropriate hot and cold food choices is a traditional American Indian practice.
Choice D is not the answer because there is no information found that suggests providing direct eye contact when communicating with the client’s family is a traditional American Indian practice.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Testing a client who has a family history for diabetes mellitus is an example of secondary prevention. Secondary prevention involves screening and early detection of diseases in individuals who are at risk but do not yet have symptoms.
Choice A is not the best answer because educating a client who has hypertension about exercises to reduce blood pressure is an example of tertiary prevention, which involves managing and treating existing diseases.
Choice B is not the best answer because providing nutrition counselling for an adolescent who is underweight is an example of primary prevention, which involves preventing diseases before they occur.
Choice C is not the best answer because teaching a group of school-age children about hand hygiene is also an example of primary prevention.
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