What additional safety measure should be taken when performing X-ray imaging on a pediatric patient with suspected scoliosis?
Perform X-rays at a higher resolution to visualize the spine better.
Apply lead aprons to protect the child's abdomen and chest only.
Limit the number of X-ray images taken to reduce radiation exposure.
Use gonad shields to protect the child's reproductive organs.
The Correct Answer is D
When performing X-ray imaging on a pediatric patient with suspected scoliosis, using gonad shields is essential to protect the child's reproductive organs from unnecessary radiation exposure.
a. Performing X-rays at a higher resolution may provide better visualization of the spine, but it is not directly related to the safety measure required for a pediatric patient with suspected scoliosis.
b. Applying lead aprons to protect the child's abdomen and chest only does not adequately protect the reproductive organs. Gonad shields are specifically designed for this purpose.
c. While limiting the number of X-ray images taken is a good practice to minimize radiation exposure, it may not be feasible for diagnostic purposes in cases of suspected scoliosis that require multiple images for evaluation and treatment planning.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Metal objects, including jewelry and accessories, can interfere with the X-ray image quality. Instructing the client to remove these items ensures accurate results.
b. "Consume a full meal before the procedure." This choice is incorrect because it is generally recommended to fast for a certain period before an X-ray, especially if contrast dye will be used. Eating a full meal could affect the accuracy of the images.
c. "Drink a large amount of water before the procedure." This choice is incorrect because drinking a large amount of water is not typically required for a standard X-ray procedure. However, specific instructions may be given if a contrast dye is used.
d. "Avoid taking any pain medications before the procedure." This choice is incorrect because taking pain medications is not typically contraindicated before an X-ray. Pain medications may be taken as needed and should not significantly affect the procedure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
If the patient experiences an allergic reaction to the contrast medium used in an X-ray procedure, the radiographer should document the reaction in the patient's record and notify the radiologist or healthcare provider immediately. This ensures that appropriate medical attention and follow-up can be provided to the patient.
b. Administering an antihistamine is not within the scope of practice for a radiographer. Only qualified healthcare providers can administer medications and manage allergic reactions.
c. Repeating the X-ray with a lower concentration of contrast medium is not appropriate if the patient has experienced an allergic reaction. The use of contrast should be carefully reconsidered, and alternative imaging modalities may be considered.
d. Discharging the patient without any further intervention is not appropriate if they have experienced an allergic reaction. The patient's condition should be assessed, and appropriate medical care should be provided as needed.
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