What are signs of hypoglycemia in a newborn? Select all that apply.

Tremors

Lethargy

Hunger

Jaundice

Weak cry

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,E

Choice A:

Tremors. This is a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn because low blood sugar can cause shakiness or jitteriness in the muscles. •

Choice B:

Lethargy. This is a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn because low blood sugar can cause low energy, poor feeding, or lack of interest in eating.

Choice C:

Hunger. This is not a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn because low blood sugar can actually reduce the appetite or cause feeding difficulties.

Choice D:

Jaundice. This is not a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn because jaundice is caused by high levels of bilirubin in the blood, not low levels of glucose.

Choice E:

Weak cry. This is a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn because low blood sugar can affect the vocal cords and the respiratory system, causing a weak or high-pitched cry.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Sleepiness is not a symptom of withdrawal in newborns. Sleepiness may be caused by other factors such as hypoglycemia, hypothermia, or infection.

Choice B reason:

Constipation is not a symptom of withdrawal in newborns. Constipation may be caused by dehydration, formula intolerance, or lack of bowel stimulation.

Choice C reason:

Irritability is a symptom of withdrawal in newborns. Irritability may manifest as excessive crying, jitteriness, tremors, or increased muscle tone. Irritability is caused by the overstimulation of the central nervous system due to the absence of the drug that the newborn was exposed to in utero.

Choice D reason:

Absent or startle reflex is not a symptom of withdrawal in newborns. Absent or startle reflex may indicate neurological damage, hypoxia, or brachial plexus injury. The startle reflex, also known as the Moro reflex, is a normal response to sudden stimuli in newborns.

A. Protamine sulfate B. Naloxone C. Flumazenil D. calcium gluconate

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Protamine sulfate is an antidote for heparin overdose, not magnesium sulfate toxicity.

Choice B reason:

Naloxone is an antidote for opioid overdose, not magnesium sulfate toxicity.

Choice C reason:

Flumazenil is an antidote for benzodiazepine overdose, not magnesium sulfate toxicity.

Choice D reason:

Calcium gluconate is the antidote for magnesium sulfate toxicity. Magnesium sulfate is used to treat preeclampsia and prevent seizures, but it can cause respiratory depression, hypotension, and cardiac arrhythmias if given in excess. Calcium gluconate reverses the effects of magnesium by stabilizing the cell membrane and increasing the contractility of the heart.

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What are signs of hypoglycemia in a newborn? Select all that apply.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When observing a drug-exposed newborn, what symptom suggests that the newborn may be exhibiting withdrawal symptoms?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with monitoring a client who has preeclampsia and is receiving magnesium sulfate. The client's respiratory rate is 8/min. Which of the following should the nurse administer?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

What are the risk factors for neonatal sepsis? Select all that apply. (Select All that Apply.).

A nurse is assisting with the care of a newborn immediately following birth. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer? (Select all that apply.).

A nurse is assisting to collect data for a gestational age assessment on a newborn. Which of the following should the nurse check during a neuromuscular assessment? (Select all that apply.)

Which of these is a characteristic of a preterm infant?

The names of the newborn reflexes are? Select all that apply. (Select All that Apply.)

Which assessment findings may cause the nurse to suspect a brachial plexus injury?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a newborn 1 hr following birth. Exhibits Select the 5 findings that the nurse should report to the provider.

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