A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a preterm newborn. To help the newborn conserve energy, which of the following actions should the nurse recommend?

Allow opportunities for newborn massage.

Cluster the newborn's care activities.

Change the newborn's position every 2 hours.

Place elbow restraints on the newborn.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

Allowing opportunities for newborn massage is not recommended for preterm newborns, as it can increase their oxygen consumption and energy expenditure. Massage can also cause stress responses, such as increased heart rate, blood pressure, and cortisol levels.

Choice B reason:

Clustering the newborn's care activities is the best way to help the newborn conserve energy, as it minimizes the frequency of handling and stimulation. Clustering care also allows for longer periods of uninterrupted sleep, which is essential for growth and development.

Choice C reason:

Changing the newborn's position every 2 hours is not necessary for preterm newborns, as it can disrupt their sleep and cause them to lose heat. Preterm newborns have limited ability to regulate their body temperature, and frequent position changes can expose them to cold stress.

Choice D reason:

Placing elbow restraints on the newborn is not indicated for preterm newborns, unless they have a specific condition that requires them, such as a cleft lip or palate repair. Elbow restraints can restrict the newborn's movement and cause skin irritation or injury.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Intermittent abdominal pain following passage of bloody mucus is not a sign of placenta previa, but rather of bloody show, which is a normal occurrence in late pregnancy as the cervix begins to dilate and efface.

Choice B reason:

Abdominal pain with minimal red vaginal bleeding is not a sign of placenta previa, but rather of abruptio placentae, which is a serious complication where the placenta detaches from the uterine wall before delivery.

Choice C reason:

A large amount of bright red vaginal bleeding without pain is a sign of placenta previa, which is a condition where the placenta covers part or all of the cervical opening. This can cause bleeding when the cervix dilates or contracts, especially in the third trimester. This is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention.

Choice D reason:

Severe abdominal pain with increasing fundal height is not a sign of placenta previa, but rather of uterine rupture, which is a rare but life-threatening complication where the uterus tears open along the scar line from a previous cesarean delivery or other uterine surgery. This can cause severe bleeding, fetal distress, and shock.

A. The Bradley method teaches the labor partner how to coach and support the mother during labor. B. The Bradley method teaches the mother and partner about the variety of methods to control pain. C. The Bradley method prepares the woman to deliver without medical interventions and medications. D. The Bradley method focuses on muscle control because muscle tension increases the pain of labor. E. The Bradley method is the most widely used method in the US.

Correct Answer is ["A","C"]

No explanation

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A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a preterm newborn. To help the newborn conserve energy, which of the following actions should the nurse recommend?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 36 weeks of gestation and has suspected placenta previa. For which of the following findings should the nurse monitor the client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","C"]

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