What are the clinical manifestations of Cushing syndrome? (select all that apply)
Hyperkalemia
Thin skin that bruises easily
Round, “moon face” appearance
Weight loss
Fatty pad between the shoulders .
Correct Answer : B,C,E
Choice A rationale
Hyperkalemia, or high levels of potassium in the blood, is not a clinical manifestation of Cushing syndrome.
Choice B rationale
Thin skin that bruises easily is indeed a common symptom of Cushing syndrome. The condition causes the skin to become thin and fragile, leading to easy bruising.
Choice C rationale
A round, “moon face” appearance is another common symptom of Cushing syndrome. This is caused by the redistribution of fat to certain areas of the body, including the face.
Choice D rationale
Weight loss is not typically associated with Cushing syndrome. In fact, weight gain, particularly in the trunk of the body, is a more common symptom.
Choice E rationale
A fatty pad between the shoulders, often referred to as a “buffalo hump,” is a common symptom of Cushing syndrome. This is also due to the redistribution of fat in the body.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Modifiable risk factors are the lifestyle and behaviors that can reduce or increase a person’s chances of developing a disease. For example, dehydration is a modifiable risk factor as it can be controlled by maintaining proper hydration.
Choice B rationale
Congenital metabolic disorders are inherited and cannot be changed. They are present from birth and are caused by genetic mutations.
Choice C rationale
Gender is a non-modifiable risk factor as it is determined biologically and cannot be changed.
Choice D rationale
Family history is a non-modifiable risk factor. It refers to the health history of immediate family members, which can influence an individual’s risk of developing certain diseases. It cannot be changed.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While insomnia can be a symptom of many conditions, it is not typically a clinical manifestation of chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Choice B rationale
Electrolyte imbalance is a common clinical manifestation of CKD. This is because the kidneys play a crucial role in maintaining electrolyte balance in the body, and this function can be impaired in CKD910111213.
Choice C rationale
Weight loss can occur in CKD, but it is not one of the most common clinical manifestations3.
Choice D rationale
A normal glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is not a clinical manifestation of CKD. In fact, a decreased GFR is one of the key indicators of CKD.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.