All the following would most likely be seen in a client with gastric cancer except which clinical manifestation?
Weight gain
Dysphagia
Fatigue
Vomiting
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Weight gain is not a typical clinical manifestation of gastric cancer. In fact, weight loss is one of the most common symptoms at initial diagnosis.
Choice B rationale
Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, can be a symptom of gastric cancer, particularly if the cancer is located near the esophagus.
Choice C rationale
Fatigue can be a symptom of gastric cancer, often due to anemia from chronic blood loss in the stool or malnutrition from decreased appetite and weight loss.
Choice D rationale
Vomiting can be a symptom of gastric cancer, especially if the cancer causes a blockage in the stomach or duodenum.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Calcitonin is a hormone produced by the thyroid gland. Its primary function is to regulate calcium levels in the body, not blood glucose.
Choice B rationale
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas. It allows cells in the body to take in glucose and use it for energy. However, insulin actually lowers blood glucose levels rather than increasing them.
Choice C rationale
Glucagon is a hormone also produced by the pancreas. It works to raise blood glucose levels by stimulating the liver to convert stored glycogen into glucose, which is then released into the bloodstream.
Choice D rationale
Parathyroid hormone is produced by the parathyroid glands. Its main role is to control calcium levels in the body, not to regulate blood glucose.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice D rationale
Fluid retention is a factor that leads to electrolyte imbalance in a client with Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH). SIADH is a condition where the body makes too much antidiuretic hormone (ADH), leading to water retention. This retention dilutes the blood, leading to low levels of sodium, a condition known as hyponatremia.
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