What are the strong risk factors for colon cancer? (Select all that apply)
Heredity
High-fat diet
Crohn’s disease
Aging
Male gender
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E
Choice A rationale
Heredity is a strong risk factor for colon cancer, especially if a close relative had the disease at a young age.
Choice B rationale
A high-fat diet, particularly one that is low in fiber and high in processed meats, can increase the risk of colon cancer.
Choice C rationale
Crohn’s disease, a type of inflammatory bowel disease, increases the risk of colon cancer.
Choice D rationale
Aging is a risk factor for colon cancer, as the disease is more common in people over the age of 50131415.
Choice E rationale
Male gender is a risk factor for colon cancer, as men are slightly more likely to develop the disease than women.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Painless hematuria, or blood in the urine, is often the first symptom of bladder cancer.
Choice B rationale
Dysuria, or painful urination, can be a symptom of bladder cancer, but it is not usually the first symptom.
Choice C rationale
Sudden incontinence can be a symptom of bladder cancer, but it is not usually the first symptom.
Choice D rationale
A bladder infection can be a symptom of bladder cancer, but it is not usually the first symptom.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Gallstones are not the main cause of chronic pancreatitis32.
Choice B rationale
Alcoholism is the most common cause of chronic pancreatitis32.
Choice C rationale
Hypercalcemia is not the main cause of chronic pancreatitis32.
Choice D rationale
Trauma is not the main cause of chronic pancreatitis32.
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