Which clinical diagnosis is linked with hirsutism, amenorrhea, and infertility?
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
Primary amenorrhea
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection of the female reproductive organs. It’s not typically associated with hirsutism, amenorrhea, and infertility.
Choice B rationale
Primary amenorrhea refers to the absence of menstruation in a girl by age 16. While it can cause infertility, it’s not typically associated with hirsutism.
Choice C rationale
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) refers to physical and emotional symptoms that occur in the one to two weeks before a woman’s period. It’s not associated with hirsutism or infertility.
Choice D rationale
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age. Women with PCOS may have infrequent or prolonged menstrual periods or excess male hormone (androgen) levels, which can cause hirsutism and amenorrhea, and it’s often associated with infertility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Painless hematuria, or blood in the urine, is often the first symptom of bladder cancer.
Choice B rationale
Dysuria, or painful urination, can be a symptom of bladder cancer, but it is not usually the first symptom.
Choice C rationale
Sudden incontinence can be a symptom of bladder cancer, but it is not usually the first symptom.
Choice D rationale
A bladder infection can be a symptom of bladder cancer, but it is not usually the first symptom.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A temperature of 99.9°F is not specifically indicative of hypothyroidism29.
Choice B rationale
A blood pressure of 148/90 mm Hg is not specifically indicative of hypothyroidism29.
Choice C rationale
A pulse rate of 50 beats/min can be indicative of hypothyroidism, as one of the symptoms can be a slowed heart rate29.
Choice D rationale
A respiratory rate of 26 breaths/min is not specifically indicative of hypothyroidism29.
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