Which clinical diagnosis is linked with hirsutism, amenorrhea, and infertility?
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
Primary amenorrhea
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection of the female reproductive organs. It’s not typically associated with hirsutism, amenorrhea, and infertility.
Choice B rationale
Primary amenorrhea refers to the absence of menstruation in a girl by age 16. While it can cause infertility, it’s not typically associated with hirsutism.
Choice C rationale
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) refers to physical and emotional symptoms that occur in the one to two weeks before a woman’s period. It’s not associated with hirsutism or infertility.
Choice D rationale
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age. Women with PCOS may have infrequent or prolonged menstrual periods or excess male hormone (androgen) levels, which can cause hirsutism and amenorrhea, and it’s often associated with infertility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) test measures a person’s average blood glucose levels over the past 2-3 months.
Choice B rationale
Fasting blood glucose test measures current blood glucose level and does not provide information about the average levels of blood glucose over the past 2-3 months.
Choice C rationale
Hemoglobin and hematocrit tests are used to diagnose anemia and other blood disorders, not to measure blood glucose levels.
Choice D rationale
Capillary blood glucose test measures the current blood glucose level, not the average levels over the past 2-3 months.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Insulin helps to decrease blood glucose levels by promoting the uptake and storage of glucose in cells.
Choice B rationale
Parathyroid hormone primarily regulates calcium levels in the body, not blood glucose levels.
Choice C rationale
Calcitonin also primarily regulates calcium and phosphate levels in the body, not blood glucose levels.
Choice D rationale
Glucagon helps to increase blood glucose levels by promoting the breakdown of glycogen to glucose in the liver. Diverticulitis Explore
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