What results from increased renal water retention caused by excessive ADH levels?
Diabetes Insipidus
Cushing Syndrome
Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)
Diabetes Mellitus
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Diabetes Insipidus is a condition characterized by excessive thirst and excretion of large amounts of severely diluted urine, with reduction of fluid intake having no effect on the concentration of the urine.
Choice B rationale
Cushing Syndrome is a hormonal disorder caused by prolonged exposure of the body’s tissues to high levels of the hormone cortisol.
Choice C rationale
Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) is a condition in which your body makes too much antidiuretic hormone (ADH), leading to water retention and low levels of sodium in your blood.
Choice D rationale
Diabetes Mellitus refers to a group of diseases that affect how your body uses blood sugar (glucose)8.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Light yellow urine is not a clinical sign of post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis.
Choice B rationale
Painful urination is not a clinical sign of post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis.
Choice C rationale
Dark urine is a clinical sign of post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis.
Choice D rationale
Polyuria, or increased urination, is not a clinical sign of post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Horseshoe kidney is a congenital condition and not a general cause of urinary tract infection (UTI)56789.
Choice B rationale
Polycystic kidney disease is a genetic disorder and not a general cause of UTI56789.
Choice C rationale
Hypoplasia of the kidney is a developmental abnormality and not a general cause of UTI56789.
Choice D rationale
Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a common cause of UTI56789.
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