What complications are individuals with diabetes mellitus at an increased risk for developing? (Select all that apply)
Neuropathy
Delayed wound healing
Hypotension
Retinopathy
Improved kidney functioning
Correct Answer : A,B,D
Choice A rationale
Neuropathy, or nerve damage, is a common complication of diabetes mellitus. High blood sugar levels can damage nerves throughout the body, leading to symptoms such as numbness, tingling, or pain.
Choice B rationale
Delayed wound healing is another common complication of diabetes mellitus. High blood sugar levels can affect blood circulation and the body’s ability to heal, leading to slower wound healing.
Choice C rationale
Hypotension, or low blood pressure, is not typically a complication of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes is more commonly associated with high blood pressure.
Choice D rationale
Retinopathy, or damage to the blood vessels in the retina, is a common complication of diabetes mellitus. High blood sugar levels can damage the small blood vessels in the retina, leading to vision problems.
Choice E rationale
Improved kidney functioning is not a complication of diabetes mellitus. In fact, diabetes can lead to kidney damage or kidney disease, not improved kidney functioning.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Right lower quadrant pain is not typically associated with gallstones obstructing the bile duct14.
Choice B rationale
Gastritis, an inflammation of the stomach lining, is not a symptom of gallstones obstructing the bile duct14.
Choice C rationale
Severe right upper quadrant pain is a symptom that a nurse would expect to see in a client with gallstones obstructing the bile duct14.
Choice D rationale
Intrahepatic jaundice is not typically associated with gallstones obstructing the bile duct14.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Pyelonephritis is an infection that occurs in the kidneys.
Choice B rationale
Ureters are not typically the site of a pyelonephritis infection.
Choice C rationale
The urethra is not typically the site of a pyelonephritis infection.
Choice D rationale
The bladder is not typically the site of a pyelonephritis infection.
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